Page 485 - Critical Care Nursing Demystified

470 INDEX

hemorrhagic stroke hypothalamus, 312, 314, 324
blood pressure maintenance medications for, 249 hypothermia, induced, 202
causes of, 246–248 hypothyroidism, 325
critical care nursing interventions for, 250 hypoxemia, 69, 226
medications for, 247t
signs and symptoms of, 248 I
test results for, 248–250
hemostasis, 403–404 IABP. See intraaortic balloon pump
hemothorax, 287t ICD. See implantable cardiac defi brillator
HF. See heart failure ICP. See intracranial pressure
HHNS. See hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic ICU. See intensive care unit
syndrome IHI. See Institute for Health Care Improvement
high-ceiling diuretics, 356, 365t immunocompromised patients, 416–418
high-density lipoprotein (HDL), 108 impaired glucose tolerance, 342
HIPAA. See Health Insurance Portability and implantable cardiac defi brillator (ICD), 86, 91, 164,
Accountability Act 199–200
hirsutism, 312, 347 inadequate nutrition, MV and, 59
histamine-2 antagonists, 271 Inderal, 249, 326t
histamine-2 receptor blockers, 369t induced hypothermia, 202
Holter monitor, 168, 169t inflammatory heart disease. See endocarditis;

hormonal balance, in endocrine system, 312 myocarditis; pericarditis
Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association, 6 injuries
hospital resuscitation, 269–270 ABCs for trauma care and specifi c, 277–304
hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), 64 abdominal, 303–305
HRSA. See Health Resources and Services acceleration, 256
Administration ALI, 20, 69, 285–288, 287t Downloaded by [ Faculty of Nursing, Chiangmai University 5.62.158.117] at [07/18/16]. Copyright © McGraw-Hill Global Education Holdings, LLC. Not to be redistributed or modified in any way without permission.
HTN. See chronic hypertension bony thorax, 283–285, 284f
Hunt and Hess Classifi cation System of Subarachnoid burn, 297–303, 298f, 300t
Hemorrhage, 248–249 classifi cations of, 267–268
Hydralazine, 249 contrecoup, 210, 256
hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), 366t coup, 210, 256
hydrocortisone, 345 deceleration, 256
hyperaldosteronism, 348–349 head, 253–258, 256f
hypercarbia, 69, 226 mechanisms of, 267
hyperextension, 293t MFIs, 277–281
hyperfl exion, 293t missile head, 255
hyperkalemia, CRF-related, 393–394 penetrating, 293t
hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome primary, 267, 270
(HHNS), 312, 343–344 rotational, 256, 293t
hyperparathyroidism, 332 SCI, 292–297, 293t
hypertensive crisis, 86 secondary, 267, 270–271
causes of, 118, 120–121 TBI, 281–282
critical care nursing interventions for, 123 inotropic agent, 86, 115
prognosis for, 122 INR. See International Normalized Ratio
signs and symptoms for, 122 inspiratory reserve volume (IRV), 39t
test results for, 122 Institute for Health Care Improvement (IHI), 2, 11
treatment for, 122 Institute of Medicine (IOM), 2
hypertensive urgency, 86, 118, 120, 122 on error disclosure and reporting, 11
hyperthyroidism, 124t, 326, 326t insulin, 334–335, 368t
hypocalcemia, 360 glucose levels controlled with, 340
hypoglycemia, 341 insulin therapy
hypoparathyroidism, 332–334 alternate delivery methods for, 340
hypopituitarism, 318 complications of, 341