Page 487 - Critical Care Nursing Demystified

472 INDEX

lungs (Cont.): mediastinum, 22
gas exchange in, 23–24 medications
terms for adventitious sounds of, 27t acromegaly treated with, 316, 316t
LVAD. See left ventricular assist device ADH decreased with, 314
LWP. See lateral wall pressure afterload reducer, 115, 118t
lymph nodes, 406f antithyroid, 326t
lymphocytes, 403 for ARF and CRF, 369t–371t
blood pressure maintenance, 249
M for cardiac rhythm stabilization, 192t–193t
contractility, 115, 116t–117t
“mA,” 195 for DM, 338, 338t–339t
magnesium (Mg ), 106 for electrolyte control, 367t–369t
+
magnet institution, 2 HD removing, 376–377, 376t
job satisfaction and, 5, 5t for hematologic system, 412t–416t
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), 231–233 for hemorrhagic stroke, 247t
mannitol, 240t, 366t for insulin therapy, 339t
MAO. See monoamine oxidase inhibitor for neurological needs, 239, 240t–241t
MAP. See mean arterial blood pressure for renal system, 365, 365t–371t
markers. See cardiac enzymes respiratory, 59–61, 61t
masks for trauma care, 271–272
nonrebreather, 42t, 43 medulla, 213t
partial rebreather, 42t, 43 meglitinides, 338t
simple face, 42–43, 42t meningeal irritation, 229
Venturi’s, 42t, 43 metabolic acidosis, 32, 33t
maxillofacial injuries (MFIs) metabolic alkalosis, 32, 33t
causes of, 277–278 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Downloaded by [ Faculty of Nursing, Chiangmai University 5.62.158.117] at [07/18/16]. Copyright © McGraw-Hill Global Education Holdings, LLC. Not to be redistributed or modified in any way without permission.
critical care nursing interventions for, 280–281 (MRSA), 149
prognosis for, 278 methimazole, 326t
signs and symptoms for, 278–279 methylprednisolone, 271
test results for, 278 metoprolol, 116t
treatment for, 280 MFIs. See maxillofacial injuries
+
mean arterial blood pressure (MAP), 86, 233, 238 Mg . See magnesium
mechanical ventilation (MV), 20 MI. See myocardial infarction
airway trauma from pressure and, 56–57 Midamor, 113t, 366t
alarms for, 51–53, 52t midazolam, 60
application of, 58 midbrain, 212t
aspiration and, 50 Milrinone, 117t–118t
aspiration pneumonia and, 55–56 minimal leak technique, 20
assessment for patient at high risk for, 48–50, 48t–49t ETT and, 46
COPD and, 49 minute volume, 39t
critical care nursing interventions and rationales for, missile head injury, 255
54–55 Mobitz II, 187
CV and, 57 “Mode,” 194–195
defi nition/use of, 47–48 MODS. See multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
inadequate nutrition from, 59 MOI. See mechanisms of injury
respiratory medications for patient on, 59–61, 61t monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAO), 121
settings and modes for, 50, 51t Monro-Kellie doctrine, 233
stress ulcers from, 57 moral distress, 13
VAP and, 55–56 morphine sulfate, 60, 114t, 118t, 272
ventilator dyssynchrony and, 58 motor vehicle crashes (MVCs), 266–267,
weaning patients from, 59 281, 283, 292
mechanisms of injury (MOI), 267 MRI. See magnetic resonance imaging
for SCI, 293t MRSA. See methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus