Page 314 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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A.  Hormonal control of the menstrual cycle
         1            Hypothalamus
         End of cycle,                  2
         early                          Mid-
         follicular phase  Gn-RH,       follicular
                          transmitter   phase        Gn-RH,
                Pituitary                           transmitter
                gland
                 FSH  LH                                               Hormonal Control of the Menstrual Cycle
                                           FSH  LH
                              FSH receptor
                              LH receptor

                               Androgens
                            Aroma-                       Androgens
                             tase                      Aroma-
                                       Theca           tase
                                       cells    Inhibin
                                       Granulosa
             Progesterone              cells                           Plate 11.18
         Estrogens
                                       Oocyte             Estrogens
                      New       Estrogens
                   group of follicles
                                                Dominant
                                                follicle  Uterus, etc.
         4                                             3
         Luteal                                        Late
         phase                                         follicular phase,
                     Gn-RH,                            ovulation
                    transmitter                 Gn-RH,
                                               transmitter

            FSH  LH                               Day 14:
                                      FSH  LH
                                                  LH peak


                                                  Androgens
               Corpus luteum                  Aroma-
                                               tase
                                                      Progesterone


                                                          Ovulation
             Estrogens Progesterone

                 Uterus, etc.                     Uterus, etc.
                                                                      301
                          Becomes/goes to  Stimulates  Inhibits
        (In part after H.-P. Leichtweiß)
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
       All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
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