Page 423 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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GRP second messenger 276  concentration, blood 138  buffer system 138
                                                    –
  Gr    stomach 242           normal range 142    /Cl antiport 124
       GSC (glomerular sieving coeffi-  excretion 174  /CO 2 buffer 140, 144
  He         cient) 154       renal 142           CO 2 transport, blood 124
       GTP (guanosine triphosphate)  gradient 158  erythrocytes 124
             274, 276, 278   Na antiport 26ff., 161 C, 162,  excretion 138, 142, 144, 172,
                               +
        transducin 348            174ff.               176
       GTPase 276            secretion, renal 174  high altitude 136
        transducin 350       symport 158, 258     gastric mucosa 242
       GTPase-activating protein (GAP)  uniporter (UCP) 222, 230  intestinal absorption 262
                               +
                             +
             350            H -K -ATPase 26f., 28, 174, 182,  loss, diarrhea 262
       Guanine 8                  242             plasma 142, 146
       Guanine nucleotide-releasing  collecting duct 174, 182  production, amino acid metab-
             protein (GNRP) 30  colon 262              olism 176
       Guanosine             production 174        renal 145 B2
        diphosphate ! GDP    renal excretion 174  renal reabsorption 156, 174
        monophosphate, cyclic ! GMP,  + secretion, gastric 242  saliva 236
                                                  secretion 242, 246
                              renal tubular 174
             cyclic
    Abbreviations  Guanosylmonophosphate !  H -ATPase 14, 26, 174  stomach 242
        triphosphate ! GTP
                                                   bile ducts 248
                                                   pancreas 246
                              lysosomes 14
                                                   salivary glands 236
                             +
                            H -peptide cotransport 26ff.,
             GMP
                                  158, 258
       Guanylyl cyclase-activating pro-
             tein (GCAP) 350
                            H -phosphate cotransport 17 B2
                                                  titration curve 147
                             +
                             +
    Index,  Guanylyl cyclase, coronary arter-  H -pyruvate cotransport 17 B2  hCS (human chorionic soma-
             ies 210
                                                       totropin) 304
                            H 2, large intestine 264
                                                 HDL (high density lipoproteins)
         cytoplasmatic 278
                            Habituation 336
                                                       254, 256
                            Hageman factor 102
         retina 350
       α-gustducin 338      Hagen-Poiseuille’s equation 188,  estrogen effect 302
       Gut 234ff.                 390            Head’s reflex 132
        absorption, amino acids 262  Hair cells 58, 342  Head’s zones 318
         Ca 2+  262           inner 364          Hearing (! also sound) 362ff.
          -
         Cl 262               outer 364, 368      audibility limit 362
           mechanisms 263 D     electromotility 366  auditory cortex 368
         glucose 262          potential 366        pathway 368, 370
         Mg 2+  262           sensor potential 366  binaural 368
           +
         Na 262               vestibular ganglion 342  cochlear amplification 366,
           mechanisms 263 D  follicle receptors 314    368
         phosphate 262      Haldane effect 124, 126  direction 368
         H 2O 262           Hamburg shift 124      threshold 368
           mechanism 263 B  Haptenes 100          loss 364, 366
        bacteria 232, 250, 264  Haptoglobin 90    sensors 364ff.
        Brunner’s glands 244  Haustration 264     thresholds 362, 366, 368
        calcitriol effect 292  Hay fever 100     Heart (! also cardiac and myo-
        CCK production 234  hBSEP (human bile salt export  card) 86, 186, 210
        defecation 264            pump) 248       action potential 192, 193 A
        gases 264           H (histamine) cells, stomach 242  afterload 202, 204
        motility 244        hCG (human chorionic  all-or-none contraction 68, 192
        structure 244             gonadotropin) 304  arrhythmias 180
       Gynecomastia 294     hCL (human placental lactogen)  atrial contraction 190
       Gyrus, angularis 370       304              flutter 200
        cingulate 310, 330  HCl (hydrochloric acid) 142, 238  fibrillation 200
        parahippocampal 330  gastric 238, 242, 258  septum defect 220
        postcentral 322, 338  production in metabolism 174  tachycardia 200
                               –
                            HCO 3 (bicarbonate) 124, 126,  atrioventricular block 200
                                  140, 146, 236, 262  node 192
        H                    actual 146            valves 190
                             blood 142            automaticity 192
       h (multiple of a unit) 373  concentration, actual 142  autonomic nervous system
       H zone, muscle 62         measurement 146       194
       H 138, 140, 142, 144, 242  normal range 142, 146  beats ! heart rate
        +
  410   buffering 138, 140, 142, 144  standard 142  bundle of His 192
        chemosensors 132         measurement 146  cholinergic transmission 83 B
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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