Page 418 - Color_Atlas_of_Physiology_5th_Ed._-_A._Despopoulos_2003
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Dynorphin 86, 318    Electrochemical gradient 26  Endothermic reaction 38
      Dysmetria 328          potential 32       Endplate current 56  DY
      Dyspnea 108          Electrodiffusion 22, 34  motor 56
      Dystrophin 60        Electroencephalogram ! EEG  blocking substances 56  Ep
                           Electrolyte homeostasis 168ff.  reversal potential 56
                           Electromotility, outer hair cells  potential (EPP) 56
        E                         366           Endurance limit 72
                           Electrophoresis 93 B  Enema 264
      E (multiple of a unit) 373  Electrotonic transmission 48,  Energy, activating 39
      E1 ! estrone               54 D             basic daily 226
      E2 ! estradiol       Embolisms 104          chemical 228
      E3 ! estriol           diving 134           expenditure, total (TEE) 226
      Ear 362, 364, 366, 368  Eminence, median 280  homeostasis 230
        drum 364           Emission, sperms 308  metabolism 38, 222, 228, 282
         in diving 134     Emissions, evoked otoacoustic  cortisol effect 296
      Eavesdropping 368           366            need 226
      ECF ! extracellular fluid  Emotions 336    production 38, 228
      ECL (enterochromaffin-like cells)  expression 330  reserves 282
             242             limbic system 330   sources 226
      ECG (electrocardiogram) 190,  Emphysema 114, 118  storage 230
            196ff.         Emptying rates, gastrointestinal  substrates 72, 226ff., 254, 282,  Abbreviations
        atrial depolarization 196  tract 233, 240     254
        cardiac cycle 190  Emulsification of fats 252  turnover 38, 226, 228
        electrical axis 198  Encoding, information 312  units 374
        electrolyte disturbances 198  End diastolic pressure 202  Enkephalin 52, 86, 234, 258, 326
        integral vector 196   volume (EDV) 190, 202  ENS (enteric nervous system)  Index,
        leads 196            systolic volume (ESV) 190, 202,  234
        myocardial infarction 198  220          Enteroglucagon (= GLP-1) 282,
        ventricular depolarization 196  Endergonic reaction 38  284
         repolarisation 196  Endings, annulospiral 316  Enterohepatic circulation 248,
      Ectopic pacemaker, heart 200  Endocochlear potential 366  250
      Edema 172, 208       Endocrine cells 268  Enteropeptidase 246
        causes 208           gland 268          Enthalpy 38
        extracellular 172, 208  growth 272      Entrainment, brainwaves 332
        intracellular 172    system 266ff.      Entropy 38
        local 302          Endocytosis 12, 28, 90, 286  Environment, internal 2, 78, 266
        pulmonary 118, 120, 122, 132,  receptor-mediated 12  Enzyme, function 40
            144, 172, 208     kidney 158        Ependymal cells 338
      Edinger-Westphal nucleus 360  thyroid gland 286  EpETrE (= Epoxyeicosatrienoates
      EDHF (endothelium-derived  transferrin 90       EE) 269
            hyperpolarizing  Endolymph 342, 364  Epidermal growth factor (EGF)
            factor) 214    Endometrium 303            278
      EDTA (ethylendinitrilo-  Endopeptidases 242, 246, 258  Epilepsy, EEG 332
             tetraacetat), blood  gastric juice 242  Epinephrine (= adrenalin) 84ff.,
             clotting 102    renal tubule 158         160, 194, 212, 256,
      EDV (end diastolic volume) 190,  Endoplasmic reticulum 10, 12, 26  268, 274, 282, 288
             202           Endorphin 280, 318     adrenal medulla 86
      EEG (electroencephalogram) 332,  Endosomes 12  circulatory shock 218
             334             receptors 28         coronary vasodilatation 210
      11,12-EET (Epoxyeicosatrienoate)  transcytosis 28  defensive behavior 330
             214, 269      Endothel(ium) 102     heart 194
      EGF (epidermal growth factor)  exchange processes 208  influence on insulin release
             278             function 18              282
                                                     +
      Eicosanoids 214, 269, 272, 276  heparin source 254  on K uptake 180
      Einthoven leads (ECG) 196, 198  lipoprotein lipase (LPL) 254,  lipolysis 218
      Ejaculate 308              256             metabolic effect 283 A, 285 C
      Ejaculation 308        NO synthase 82      pheochromocytoma 216
      Ejaculatory center 308  Endothelium-derived hyper-  production, cortisol influence
      Ejection fraction 190      polarizing factor    296
        phase, heart 190, 202    (EDHF) 214      receptor types ! adrenocep-
      Elastase 258         Endothelin 212, 280        tors            405
      Electrocardiogram ! ECG  second messenger 276
       Despopoulos, Color Atlas of Physiology © 2003 Thieme
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