Page 287 - Color Atlas Of Pathophysiology (S Silbernagl Et Al, Thieme 2000)
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A.  Effects of Female Sex Hormones
        2               Estrogens                  Progestogens
        Excess




        Gonadotropins           In children:
                                accelerated        Antimineralo-
                                sexual maturation  corticoid
                      Clotting  and growth         action
                      tendency                                         Sex Hormones: Effects
                                           Insulin resistance  Basal
        No    No                                          metabolism,
        follicular  menstruation                              body
        maturation              Premature                 temperature
                                epiphyseal fusion
                                                   Natriuresis         Female
                                Retarded growth           Hyper-
          Infertility  Thrombosis            Diabetes     ventilation
                                             mellitus
                                                                       Plate 9.11
                       Proliferative phase  Secretory phase
                                   Ovulation

          1
          Normal          Estrogens
                   Progesterone



                1     4     8     12    16    20     24    28 Days
        3                  Estrogens                  Progestogens
        Deficiency



                                                    No build-up of
                 25-OH-D 3      HDL,          mammary  uterus  mammary
                 formation            VLDL     gland  mucosa  gland
                                LDL
                                               tubes          alveoli
        Proliferation and  In children:
        desquamation
        of vaginal     delayed
        epithelium     epiphyseal fusion
                  Osteo-        Atherosclerosis
                  porosis                    Amenorrhea
         Vaginal                                    No distinct sexual
         infections     Tall stature                characteristics   277


       Silbernagl/Lang, Color Atlas of Pathophysiology © 2000 Thieme
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