Page 347 - Color Atlas Of Pathophysiology (S Silbernagl Et Al, Thieme 2000)
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A.  Genesis of the EEG
                 –        Skull     –                   –

        Electrode
                +                   +                   +
          1                  2                   3 3
                                       Pyramidal cell
            –                      +               –
         Na +   Activation by                                          Electroencephalogram (EEG)
                contralateral cortex
                and nonspecific parts
                of thalamus




                    Activation by specific                             The
         K +        parts of thalamus
           +                       –                     Inhibition by
                                                         basket cells
                                                  +                    Plate 10.20






                                  Rhythm
                         4
                                  Thalamus       Negative feedback


        B.  Wave Frequency Pattern of EEG


        α 8–13Hz

        β 14–30Hz
                                2 Onset of an epileptic attack
        θ 4–7Hz

        δ 0.5–3Hz

        1 Normal EEG frequencies
                                                                      337
                                3 Rhythmic spike-wave complexes in absences

       Silbernagl/Lang, Color Atlas of Pathophysiology © 2000 Thieme
       All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.
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