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 2444  Index                                                                                            Index         2445



                    venous thromboembolism risk and,    High-density lipoprotein (HDL), 2283  for polycythemia vera, 1300
                         2221–2222, 2225–2226, 2225t,   activated protein C and, 1956       for sickle cell disease, 774t, 775
                         2226t, 2268, 2268t             atherosclerosis and, 2287–2288     Histone deacetylases (HDACs), 239–240,
                  Hereditary xerocytosis, 682t, 683     disseminated intravascular coagulation    239t, 240f, 1838
                  Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS)            and, 2203                     Histone modification, 167–168, 167f, 234t
                    clinical features, 1229, 2053       familial deficiency, 684           Histoplasma infection, 384
                    differential diagnosis, 1020      High endothelial venules (HEVs), 68, 93  History taking, 3–7, 4t
                    etiology and pathogenesis, 1229, 1818,   High-mobility group protein-1/2 (HMG1/2),   HIT. See Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
                         1843, 1871, 2052–2053, 2053f        1167                                 (HIT)
                    laboratory features, 2053–2054    High-molecular-weight kininogen (HK),   HIV. See under Human immunodeficiency
                    therapy, course, and prognosis, 2054     1916t, 1929                          virus
                  Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections  High-throughput DNA sequencing    HIVEP2, 1787
                    encephalitis, 304, 1230                  technologies. See Next-generation   HJV (hemojuvelin), 566, 621, 621t, 642
                    after hematopoietic cell transplantation,   sequencing                 HJV (hemojuvelin) mutations, 642
                         370                          Hill plot, 761                       HK. See Hexokinase (HK)
                    in immunocompromised host, 384    Hip fracture repair, 2370–2371, 2370t  HK (high-molecular-weight kininogen),
                  Herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase   Hirudin, 1919                           1916t, 1929
                         (HSV-TK), 440                Hispanic Americans, sickle cell disease and,   HK1, 694
                  Herpesviruses. See under Human herpes      763                           HLA. See under Human leukocyte antigen
                         virus (HHV)                  HIST1H1B-E mutations, 235t                  (HLA)
                  Herpes zoster                       Histamine, 286t, 289, 1448, 1979t    HLH. See Hemophagocytic
                    idiopathic CD4+ T lymphocytopenia and,   Histidine catabolism, 586t           lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
                         1206                         Histiocytes, 1089, 1101, 1102t, 1446. See also   HMG1/2 (high-mobility group protein-1/2),
                    prophylaxis, 1746                        Macrophages                          1167
                  15-HETE, 952                        Histiocytic lymphoma, 1569           HMGA2, 1321
                  HETE1, 1877                         Histiocytosis(es)                    HNAs. See Human neutrophil antigens
                  Heterogenous nucleation, 763          classification, 1090–1091, 1090t, 1101,   (HNAs)
                  Heterophile antibody test, 1261            1102t                         HO (heme oxygenase), 499
                  HEVs (high endothelial venules), 68, 93  definition, 1089                Hodgkin cells, 1605, 1606
                  Hexagonal phase assay, 2243           effects, 1092                      Hodgkin lymphoma, 1603–1618
                  Hexokinase (HK), 497, 692t, 694       Erdheim-Chester disease, 1101, 1102t,   anatomic distribution of disease, 1609
                  Hexokinase (HK) deficiency, 694, 700t, 704,   1110–1111                   classical, 1497t, 1599–1600, 1599f, 1604t
                         2061                           hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.   lymphocyte-depletion subtype, 1609
                  L-Hexonate dehydrogenase, 697              See Hemophagocytic               lymphocyte-rich subtype, 1609
                  Hexose monophosphate shunt, 693f, 694,     lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)        mixed cellularity subtype, 1600, 1600f,
                         694f, 932                      juvenile xanthogranuloma, 1101, 1102t,    1609
                  HFE, 621, 621t, 623                        1111–1112                        nodular sclerosis subtype, 1600, 1600f,
                  HFE                                   Langerhans cell. See Langerhans cell      1609
                    epidemiology, 640                        histiocytosis                  classification, 1493, 1497t, 1604t
                    hemochromatosis and, 642            malignant, 1101, 1102t, 1109–1110   clinical features, 1607–1609
                    porphyria cutanea tarda and, 889, 907  sinus histiocytosis with massive   course and prognosis, 1613t, 1616–1617
                  2-HG (2-hydroxyglutarate), 198             lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman   definition and history, 1603–1604
                  HHT (hereditary hemorrhagic                disease), 1112–1113            differential diagnosis, 1610
                         telangiectasia), 629, 1986, 1987,   Histiocytosis X. See Langerhans cell   epidemiology, 1571f, 1604–1605, 1604f,
                         2108–2109, 2109f, 2172              histiocytosis                        1605f
                  HHV. See under Human herpes virus (HHV)  Histone acetylases (HATs), 240   etiology and pathogenesis
                  HIES (hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome),   Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) enzymes,   genetic basis, 1605
                         1020t, 1026–1027, 1182, 1225        167f, 168                        infectious, 1605
                  HIF. See Hypoxia-inducible transcription   Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors,   microenvironment, 1607
                         factor (HIF)                        336–337. See also specific drugs  Reed-Sternberg cell, 1605–1606, 1605f,
                  High-affinity folate receptors, 588   for acute myelogenous leukemia,           1607f
                  High-altitude polycythemia                 1403                           HIV-associated
                    clinical features, 881              mechanism of action, 240              antiretroviral therapy and chemotherapy
                    epidemiology, 873                   for mycosis fungoides, 1686–1687          for, 1248
                    etiology and pathogenesis, 874–875, 874f  for myelodysplastic syndromes, 1361  characteristics, 1247, 1248t
                    treatment, 884                      for myeloma, 1754                     chemotherapy for, 1247–1248








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