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 2450  Index                                                                                            Index         2451



                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) A                 naturally occurring antibodies, 2347  synthesis, 1171
                    in α-heavy-chain disease, 1806      in newborn, 106                     in Waldenström macroglobulinemia, 1714,
                    in ataxia-telangiectasia, 1226      structure and function, 1160–1161, 1160f,   1788–1791, 1789t
                    blood group activity and, 2347           1160t, 1161t                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) M+ B lymphocytes,
                    in class switching, 1168          Immunoglobulin (Ig) G+ B lymphocytes, 863   863
                    in complement system, 290         Immunoglobulin (Ig) G monoclonal     Immunoglobulin (Ig) M monoclonal
                    in γ-heavy-chain disease, 1804           gammopathy, 1722, 1722t, 1725,       gammopathy, 1722, 1722t, 1725.
                    immune antibodies, 2348                  1727, 1741. See also Essential       See also Essential monoclonal
                    levels in newborns, 108                  monoclonal gammopathy                gammopathy
                    in mycosis fungoides, 1680        Immunoglobulin heavy-chain (IGH) genes  Immunoglobulin (Ig) M myeloma, 1760
                    in myeloma, 1714                    in chronic lymphocytic leukemia, 1531,   Immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily, 66, 67t,
                    naturally occurring antibodies, 2347     1531t, 1532t, 1542                   282t
                    selective deficiency, 1214t, 1216, 2375  in myeloma, 1734–1735, 1735f, 1736t  Immunological synapse, 1185–1186
                    structure and function, 1160t, 1161–1162,   structure, 1163–1164, 1164f, 1167f  Immunologic theory of aging, 131
                         1161t                        Immunoglobulin light-chain (AL)      Immunomodulation, of macrophage
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig)-α. See CD79a (Ig-α)    amyloidosis                          phenotype, 1084, 1085f
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) A monoclonal      chromosomal abnormalities, 1712, 1774  Immunomodulatory drugs, 333–335, 333f.
                         gammopathy, 1722, 1722t, 1725,   clinical features, 1744–1745, 1760, 1774–  See also specific drugs
                         1727, 1741. See also Essential      1775, 1774f, 1775f, 1775t      for myeloma, 1754
                         monoclonal gammopathy            cardiac, 1777–1779, 1778f         for sickle cell disease, 774t, 775
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) A nephropathy, 1161  hepatic, 1779                   Immunoosseous dysplasias
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig)-β (CD79b), 1162, 1162f  neurologic, 1779              cartilage hair hypoplasia, 993, 1226
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) D                   renal, 1776–1777                  Schimke syndrome, 1226
                    pre-B cells and, 1168               course and prognosis, 1781–1782    Immunophenotyping, 35
                    structure and function, 1160t, 1161t, 1162  definition and history, 1773  of abnormal population, 37–38
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) D+, 863           diagnosis, 1760, 1779t              methodology, 36–37
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) E                 differential diagnosis, 1775–1776, 1776f  of mycosis fungoides, 1682, 1682f
                    in ataxia-telangiectasia, 1226      epidemiology, 1773                 Immunoproliferative small intestinal disease
                    in chronic inflammation, 291        etiology and pathogenesis, 1781–1782      (IPSID), 1663, 1665, 1808, 1809
                    excess levels. See Hyperimmunoglobulin E   laboratory features, 1775   Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation
                         syndrome (HIES)                treatment, 1760–1761, 1779–1781           motifs (ITAMs)
                    in mycosis fungoides, 1680        Immunoglobulin (Ig) light chains, 1159  Fc receptors and, 1053f
                    structure and function, 1160t, 1161t,   allotypes, 1170–1171            glycoprotein VI and, 1869
                         1162–1163                      in amyloidosis, 1773–1774. See also   immunoglobulins and, 1162f, 1163
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) E-associated responses,   Immunoglobulin light-chain (AL)   Src binding and, 1016
                         932, 969, 971                       amyloidosis                    T-cell receptors and, 1176f, 1178
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) family cell adhesion   in essential monoclonal gammopathy,   Immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif
                         molecules, 1858–1859t, 1868–1870    1708, 1721                           (ITSM), 1868
                  Immunoglobulin (Ig) G                 gene complexes, 1165f, 1167f       Immunoreceptor tyrosine inhibitory motif
                    atherosclerosis and, 2287           laboratory evaluation, 1714               (ITIM), 1184, 1190, 1868, 1884
                    in autoimmune hemolytic anemia, 823,   in myeloma, 1714, 1741, 1742f   Immunosuppressive therapy
                         834, 834f, 835                 surrogate λ, 1168                   for acquired hemophilia A, 2186
                    blood group activity and, 2343      vasculopathy, 2099                  for aplastic anemia, 523–526, 524t, 525t
                    in complement system, 289–290, 289f  Immunoglobulin (Ig) M              for autoimmune hemolytic anemia, 839
                    cryoglobulinemia and, 2097          atherosclerosis and, 2287           lymphoma and, 1574
                    direct antiglobulin test reaction patterns,   in autoimmune hemolytic anemia, 2348  for myelodysplastic syndromes, 1359
                         834t                           blood group activity and, 2343, 2347  for pure red cell aplasia, 544
                    eosinophil receptors for, 953       in complement system, 289, 289f    Immunotherapy
                    human body content of, 1171         excess levels. See Hyperimmunoglobulin   for acute myelogenous leukemia, 1404
                    immune antibodies, 2348                  M syndromes                    dendritic cells in, 310
                    immune thrombocytopenia and, 2000   immune antibodies, 2348             for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis,
                    infusions. See Intravenous          naturally occurring antibodies, 2347      1115
                         immunoglobulin (IVIg)          pre-B cells and, 1168               natural killer cells in, 1192
                    levels in newborns, 108             production, 1151                   Immunothrombosis, 1940–1941, 1941f
                    major subclasses, 1161t             structure and function, 1160t, 1161t, 1162,   Immunotoxins, 345–346
                    in myeloma, 1714                         1162f                         Impairment of consciousness, history of, 5








          Kaushansky_index_p2393-2506.indd   2451                                                                       9/21/15   3:22 PM
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