Page 638 - Williams Hematology ( PDFDrive )
P. 638

612  Part VI:  The Erythrocyte                  Chapter 41:  Folate, Cobalamin, and Megaloblastic Anemias             613




                    298. Lees F, Grandjean L: The gastric and jejunal mucosae in healthy patients with partial     332. Stone K, Bauer D, Sellmeyer D, Cummings S: Low serum vitamin B-12 levels are asso-
                     gastrectomy. AMA Arch Intern Med 101(5):943–951, 1958.  ciated with increased hip bone loss in older women: A prospective study. J Clin Endo-
                    299. Chen M, Krishnamurthy A, Mohamed AR, Green R: Hematological disorders follow-  crinol Metab 89(3):1217–1221, 2004.
                     ing gastric bypass surgery: Emerging concepts of the interplay between nutritional defi-    333. Beck W: Neuropsychiatric consequences of cobalamin deficiency.  Adv Intern Med
                     ciency and inflammation. Biomed Res Int 2013:205467, 2013.  36:33–56, 1991.
                    300. Shimoda S, Rubin C: The Zollinger-Ellison syndrome with steatorrhea. I. Anticholiner-    334. Victor M, Lear A: Subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord; current concepts
                     gic treatment followed by total gastrectomy and colonic interposition. Gastroenterology   of the disease process; value of serum vitamin B12; determinations in clarifying some
                     1968;55(6):695–704, 2013.                             of the common clinical problems. Am J Med 20(6):896–911, 1956.
                    301. Kennedy H, Callender S, Truelove S, Warner G: Haematological aspects of life with an     335. Herbert V: Megaloblastic anemias. Lab Invest 52(1):3–19, 1985.
                     ileostomy. Br J Haematol 52(3):445–454, 1982.        336. Di Lazzaro V, Restuccia D, Fogli D, et al: Central sensory and motor conduction in
                    302. Anderson C, Walton K, Chanarin I: Megaloblastic anaemia after pelvic radiotherapy for   vitamin B12 deficiency. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 84(5):433–439, 1992.
                     carcinoma of the cervix. J Clin Pathol 34(2):151–152, 1981.    337. Fraser T: Cerebral manifestations of Addisonian pernicious anaemia. Lancet 2(7148):
                    303. Tudhope G, Wilson G: Deficiency of vitamin B12 in hypothyroidism.  Lancet   458–459, 1960.
                     1(7232):703–706, 1962.                               338. Vogiatzoglou A, Refsum H, Johnston C, et al: Vitamin B12 status and rate of brain
                    304. Waxman S, Corcino J, Herbert V: Drugs, toxins and dietary amino acids affecting vita-  volume loss in community-dwelling elderly. Neurology 71(11):826–832, 2008.
                     min B12 or folic acid absorption or utilization. Am J Med 48(5):599–608, 1970.    339. de Lau L, Smith A, Refsum H, et al: Plasma vitamin B12 status and cerebral white-
                    305. Lindenbaum J, Pezzimenti JF, Shea N: Small-intestinal function in vitamin B12 defi-  matter lesions. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 80(2):149–157, 2009.
                     ciency. Ann Intern Med 80(3):326–331, 1974.          340. Shulman R: Psychiatric aspects of pernicious anaemia: A prospective controlled inves-
                    306. Cameron D, Watson G, Witts L: The clinical association of macrocytic anemia with   tigation. Br Med J 3(5560):266–270, 1967.
                     intestinal stricture and anastomosis. Blood 4(7):793–802, 1949.    341. Smith AD: Megaloblastic madness. Br Med J 2(5216):1840–1845, 1960.
                    307. Murphy M, Sourial N, Burman J, et al: Megaloblastic anaemia due to vitamin B12 defi-    342. Stojsavljević N, Lević Z, Drulović J, Dragutinović G: A 44-month clinical-brain MRI
                     ciency caused by small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: Possible role of vitamin B12   follow-up in a patient with B12 deficiency. Neurology 49(3):878–881, 1997.
                     analogues. Br J Haematol 62(1):7–12, 1986.           343. Herbert V, Jacob E, Wong KT, et al: Low serum vitamin B12 levels in patients receiving
                    308. Nyberg W: The influence of Diphyllobothrium latum on the vitamin B12-intrinsic factor   ascorbic acid in megadoses: Studies concerning the effect of ascorbate on radioisotope
                     complex. I. In vivo studies with Schilling test technique. Acta Med Scand 167:185–187,   vitamin B12 assay. Am J Clin Nutr 31(2):253–258, 1978.
                     1960.                                                344. Carmel R: R-binder deficiency. A clinically benign cause of cobalamin pseudodefi-
                    309. Harriman G, Smith P, Horne M, et al: Vitamin B12 malabsorption in patients with   ciency. JAMA 250(14):1886–1890, 1983.
                     acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Arch Intern Med 149(9):2039–2041, 1989.    345. Carmel R: Mild transcobalamin I (haptocorrin) deficiency and low serum cobalamin
                    310. Herzlich B, Schiano T, Moussa Z, et al: Decreased intrinsic factor secretion in AIDS:   concentrations. Clin Chem 49(8):1367–1374, 2003.
                     Relation to parietal cell acid secretory capacity and vitamin B12 malabsorption. Am J     346. Bor M, Nexø E, Hvas A: Holo-transcobalamin concentration and transcobalamin satu-
                     Gastroenterol 87(12):1781–1788, 1992.                 ration reflect recent vitamin B12 absorption better than does serum vitamin B12. Clin
                    311. Remacha A, Cadafalch J: Cobalamin deficiency in patients infected with the human   Chem 50(6):1043–1049, 2004.
                     immunodeficiency virus. Semin Hematol 36(1):75–87, 1999.    347. von Castel-Roberts K, Morkbak A, Nexo E, et al: Holo-transcobalamin is an indicator
                    312. Guéant J, Champigneulle B, Gaucher P, Nicolas J: Malabsorption of vitamin B12 in   of vitamin B-12 absorption in healthy adults with adequate vitamin B-12 status. Am J
                     pancreatic insufficiency of the adult and of the child. Pancreas 5(5):559–567, 1990.  Clin Nutr 85(4):1057–1061, 2007.
                    313. Toskes P, Deren J, Conrad M: Trypsin-like nature of the pancreatic factor that cor-    348. Barness LA: Vitamin B12 deficiency with emphasis on methylmalonic acid as a diag-
                     rects vitamin B12 malabsorption associated with pancreatic dysfunction. J Clin Invest   nostic aid. Am J Clin Nutr 20(6):573–582, 1967.
                     52(7):1660–1664, 1973.                               349. Norman E, Morrison J: Screening elderly populations for  cobalamin (vitamin B12)
                    314. Henderson J, Simpson J, Warwick R, Shearman D: Does malabsorption of vitamin B 12   deficiency using the urinary methylmalonic acid assay by gas chromatography mass
                     occur in chronic pancreatitis? Lancet 2(7771):241–243, 1972.  spectrometry. Am J Med 94(6):589–594, 1993.
                    315. Gilois C, Wierzbicki A, Hirani N, et al: The hematological and electrophysiologi-    350. Norman E, Martelo O, Denton M: Cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency detection by
                     cal effects of cobalamin. Deficiency secondary to vegetarian diets. Ann N Y Acad Sci   urinary methylmalonic acid quantitation. Blood 59(6):1128–1131, 1982.
                     669:345–348, 1992.                                   351. Lindenbaum J, Savage D, Stabler S, Allen R: Diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency: II.
                    316. Ford M: Megaloblastic anaemia in a vegetarian. Br J Clin Pract 34(7):222, 1980.  Relative sensitivities of serum cobalamin, methylmalonic acid, and total homocysteine
                    317. Michaud J, Lemieux B, Ogier H, Lambert M: Nutritional vitamin B12 deficiency: Two   concentrations. Am J Hematol 34(2):99–107, 1990.
                     cases detected by routine newborn urinary screening. Eur J Pediatr 151(3):218–220,     352. Green R: Screening for vitamin B12 deficiency: Caveat emptor.  Ann Intern Med
                     1992.                                                 124(5):509–511, 1996.
                    318. Allen LH: How common is vitamin B-12 deficiency? Am J Clin Nutr 89(2):693S–696S,     353. Solomon LR: Cobalamin-responsive disorders in the ambulatory care setting: Unre-
                     2009.                                                 liability of cobalamin, methylmalonic acid, and homocysteine testing. Blood 105(3):
                    319. Wickramasinghe S, Akinyanju O, Grange A, Litwinczuk R: Folate levels and deoxyu-  978–985; author reply 1137, 2005.
                     ridine suppression tests in protein-energy malnutrition. Br J Haematol 53(1):135–143,     354. Stabler S, Allen R, Barrett R, et al: Cerebrospinal fluid methylmalonic acid levels in
                     1983.                                                 normal subjects and patients with cobalamin deficiency. Neurology 41(10):1627–1632,
                    320. Frenkel E: Abnormal fatty acid metabolism in peripheral nerves of patients with perni-  1991.
                     cious anemia. J Clin Invest 52(5):1237–1245, 1973.    355. Fairbanks V, Wahner H, Phyliky R: Tests for pernicious anemia: The “Schilling test.”
                    321. Watkins D, Rosenblatt DS: Inborn errors of cobalamin absorption and metabolism. Am   Mayo Clin Proc 58(8):541–544, 1983.
                     J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 157C(1):33–44, 2011.    356. Bor M, Cetin M, Aytaç S, et al: Nonradioactive vitamin B12 absorption test evaluated
                    322. Lever E, Elwes R, Williams A, Reynolds E: Subacute combined degeneration of the   in controls and in patients with inherited malabsorption of vitamin B12. Clin Chem
                     cord due to folate deficiency: Response to methyl folate treatment. J Neurol Neurosurg   51(11):2151–2155, 2005.
                     Psychiatry 49(10):1203–1207, 1986.                   357. Carkeet C, Dueker S, Lango J, et al: Human vitamin B12 absorption measurement by
                    323. Clayton P, Smith I, Harding B, et al: Subacute combined degeneration of the cord,   accelerator mass spectrometry using specifically labeled (14)C-cobalamin. Proc Natl
                     dementia and parkinsonism due to an inborn error of folate metabolism. J Neurol Neu-  Acad Sci U S A 103(15):5694–5699, 2006.
                     rosurg Psychiatry 49(8):920–927, 1986.               358. Metz J: The deoxyuridine suppression test. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 20(3):205–241, 1984.
                    324. Green R, Van Tonder S, Oettle G, et al: Neurological changes in fruit bats deficient in     359. Boddy K, King P, Mervyn L, et al: Retention of cyanocobalamin, hydroxocobalamin,
                     vitamin B12. Nature 254(5496):148–150, 1975.          and coenzyme B12 after parenteral administration. Lancet 2(7570):710–712, 1968.
                    325. Weir D, Keating S, Molloy A, et al: Methylation deficiency causes vitamin B12-associated     360. Coleman D, Donohue D, Finch C, et al: Erythrokinetics in pernicious anemia. Blood
                     neuropathy in the pig. J Neurochem 51(6):1949–1952, 1988.  11(9):807–820, 1956.
                    326. Molloy A, Orsi B, Kennedy D, et al: The relationship between the activity of methion-    361. Hillman R, Adamson J, Burka E: Characteristics of vitamin B12 correction of the
                     ine synthase and the ratio of S-adenosylmethionine to S-adenosylhomocysteine in the   abnormal erythropoiesis of pernicious anemia. Blood 31(4):419–432, 1968.
                     brain and other tissues of the pig. Biochem Pharmacol 44(7):1349–1355, 1992.    362. Sumner A, Chin M, Abrahm J, et al: Elevated methylmalonic acid and total homo-
                    327. Deacon R, Purkiss P, Green R, et al: Vitamin B12 neuropathy is not due to failure to   cysteine levels show high prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency after gastric surgery.
                     methylate myelin basic protein. J Neurol Sci 72(1):113–117, 1986.  Ann Intern Med 124(5):469–476, 1996.
                    328. Kätkä K: Immune functions in pernicious anaemia before and during treatment with     363. Paulk EJ, Farrar WJ: Diverticulosis of the small intestine and megaloblastic anemia:
                     vitamin B12. Scand J Haematol 32(1):76–82, 1984.      Intestinal microflora and absorption before and after tetracycline administration. Am J
                    329. Kätkä K, Eskola J, Granfors K, et al: Serum IgA deficiency and anti-IgA antibodies in   Med 37:473–480, 1964.
                     pernicious anemia. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 46(1):55–60, 1988.    364. Kuzminski A, Del Giacco E, Allen R, et al: Effective treatment of cobalamin deficiency
                    330. Zhang S, Willett W, Selhub J, et al: Plasma folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, homo-  with oral cobalamin. Blood 92(4):1191–1198, 1998.
                     cysteine, and risk of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 95(5):373–380, 2003.    365. Crosby W: Improvisation revisited. Oral cyanocobalamin without intrinsic factor for
                    331. Dhonukshe-Rutten R, Lips M, de Jong N, et al: Vitamin B-12 status is associated with   pernicious anemia. Arch Intern Med 140(12):1582.
                     bone mineral content and bone mineral density in frail elderly women but not in men.     366. Andrès E, Kurtz J, Perrin A, et al: Oral cobalamin therapy for the treatment of patients
                     J Nutr 133(3):801–807, 2003.                          with food-cobalamin malabsorption. Am J Med 2001;111(2):126–129, 1980.







          Kaushansky_chapter 41_p0583-0616.indd   613                                                                   9/17/15   6:24 PM
   633   634   635   636   637   638   639   640   641   642   643