Page 1507 - Hall et al (2015) Principles of Critical Care-McGraw-Hill

2 References

28. Wojcicki M, Milkiewicz P, Silva M. Biliary tract complica- the management of acute diarrhea. Am J Med. 1990;88(6A):
tions after liver transplantation: a review. Dig Surg. 2008;25(4): 15S-19S.
245-257. 45. Taylor NS, Bartlett JG. Binding of Clostridium difficile cyto-
29. Wojcicki M, Silva MA, Jethwa P, et al. Biliary complications fol- toxin and vancomycin by anion-exchange resins. J Infect Dis.
lowing adult right lobe ex vivo split liver transplantation. Liver 1980;141(1):92-97.
Transpl. 2006;12(5):839-844. 46. Parrish CR. Enteral feeding: the art and the science. Nutr Clin
30. Strassburg CP. Gastrointestinal disorders of the critically ill. Pract. 2003;18(1):76-85.
Shock liver. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2003;17(3): 47. Sabol VK, Carlson KK. Diarrhea: applying research to bedside
369-381. practice. AACN Adv Crit Care. 2007;18(1):32-44.
31. Gungabissoon U, Hacquoil K, Bains C, et al. Prevalence, risk fac- 48. Halmos EP. Role of FODMAP content in enteral nutrition-
tors, clinical consequences, and treatment of enteral feed intoler- associated diarrhea. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013;28(suppl 4):
ance during critical illness. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. March 17, 25-28.
2014. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24637246.
49. Beyer PL, Caviar EM, McCallum RW. Fructose intake at current
32. Montejo JC. Enteral nutrition-related gastrointestinal com- levels in the United States may cause gastrointestinal distress in
plications in critically ill patients: a multicenter study. The normal adults. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005;105(10):1559-1566.
Nutritional and Metabolic Working Group of the Spanish 50. Barrett JS, Irving PM, Shepherd SJ, Muir JG, Gibson PR.
Society of Intensive Care Medicine and Coronary Units. Crit Comparison of the prevalence of fructose and lactose malab-
Care Med. 1999;27(8):1447-1453.
sorption across chronic intestinal disorders. Aliment Pharmacol
33. Reintam A, Parm P, Kitus R, Kern H, Starkopf J. Gastrointestinal Ther. 2009;30(2):165-174.
symptoms in intensive care patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 51. McKee LH, Latner TA. Underutilized sources of dietary fiber: a
2009;53(3):318-324. review. Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2000;55(4):285-304.
34. McClave SA, Martindale RG, Vanek VW, et al. Guidelines for 52. Schneider SM, Girard-Pipau F, Anty R, et al. Effects of total enteral
the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy nutrition supplemented with a multi-fibre mix on faecal short-
in the adult critically ill patient. Society of Critical Care chain fatty acids and microbiota. Clin Nutr. 2006;25(1):82-90.
Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and
Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 53. Elia M, Engfer MB, Green CJ, Silk DB. Systematic review
2009;33(3):277-316. and meta-analysis: the clinical and physiological effects of
fibre-containing enteral formulae. Aliment Pharmacol Ther.
35. Heyland DK, Dhaliwal R, Drover JW, Gramlich L, Dodek P. 2008;27(2):120-145.
Canadian clinical practice guidelines for nutrition support
in mechanically ventilated, critically ill adult patients. JPEN J 54. Yang G, Wu XT, Zhou Y, Wang YL. Application of dietary fiber
Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2003;27(5):355-373. in clinical enteral nutrition: a meta-analysis of randomized con-
trolled trials. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11(25):3935-3938.
36. Dupont HL. Guidelines on acute infectious diarrhea in adults.
The Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of 55. Wiesen P, Van GA, Preiser JC. Diarrhoea in the critically ill.
Gastroenterology. Am J Gastroenterol. 1997;92(11):1962-1975. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2006;12(2):149-154.
56. Isakow W, Morrow LE, Kollef MH. Probiotics for preventing
37. Siegel DL, Edelstein PH, Nachamkin I. Inappropriate testing for
diarrheal diseases in the hospital. JAMA. 1990;263(7):979-982. and treating nosocomial infections: review of current evidence
and recommendations. Chest. 2007;132(1):286-294.
38. van der Spoel JI, Schultz MJ, van der Voort PH, de JE. Influence 57. Shang E, Geiger N, Sturm JW, Post S. Pump-assisted versus
of severity of illness, medication and selective decontamination gravity-controlled enteral nutrition in long-term percutaneous
on defecation. Intensive Care Med. 2006;32(6):875-880.
endoscopic gastrostomy patients: a prospective controlled trial.
39. Ferrie S, East V. Managing diarrhoea in intensive care. Aust Crit JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2003;27(3):216-219.
Care. 2007;20(1):7-13.
58. Steevens EC, Lipscomb AF, Poole GV, Sacks GS. Comparison
40. Hyams JS. Sorbitol intolerance: an unappreciated cause of of continuous vs intermittent nasogastric enteral feeding in
functional gastrointestinal complaints. Gastroenterology. trauma patients: perceptions and practice. Nutr Clin Pract.
1983;84(1):30-33. 2002;17(2):118-122.
41. Barrett JS, Shepherd SJ, Gibson PR. Strategies to manage gas- 59. Larson HE, Price AB, Honour P, Borriello SP. Clostridium dif-
trointestinal symptoms complicating enteral feeding. JPEN J ficile and the aetiology of pseudomembranous colitis. Lancet.
Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2009;33(1):21-26. 1978;1(8073):1063-1066.
42. Btaiche IF, Chan LN, Pleva M, Kraft MD. Critical illness, 60. Barbut F, Corthier G, Charpak Y, et al. Prevalence and pathoge-
gastrointestinal complications, and medication therapy during nicity of Clostridium difficile in hospitalized patients: a French
enteral feeding in critically ill adult patients. Nutr Clin Pract. multicenter study. Arch Intern Med. 1996;156(13):1449-1454.
2010;25(1):32-49. 61. Lamontagne F, Labbe AC, Haeck O, et al. Impact of emergency
43. Cohen SH, Gerding DN, Johnson S, et al. Clinical practice colectomy on survival of patients with fulminant Clostridium
guidelines for Clostridium difficile infection in adults: 2010 difficile colitis during an epidemic caused by a hypervirulent
update by the society for healthcare epidemiology of America strain. Ann Surg. 2007;245(2):267-272.
(SHEA) and the infectious diseases society of America (IDSA). 62. Alvarez-Lerma F, Palomar M, Villasboa A, et al. Epidemiological
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2010;31(5):431-455. study of Clostridium difficile infection in critical patients
44. Dupont HL, Flores SJ, Ericsson CD, et al. Comparative efficacy admitted to the intensive care unit. Med Intensiva. February 3,
of loperamide hydrochloride and bismuth subsalicylate in 2014. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24503331.

Section09-O-Ref.indd 2 12/10/2014 6:09:23 PM