Page 544 - Review of Medical Microbiology and Immunology ( PDFDrive )
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 mebooksfree.com  mebooksfree.com           mebooksfree.com              2.  Which one of the following is a function of humoral (antibody-  mebooksfree.com
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                                                                                         CHAPTER 60  Humoral Immunity
                                                                                                                        533
                        TESTS FOR EVALUATION OF
                                                                           mediated) immunity?
                        HUMORAL IMMUNITY
                                                                           (A)  Neutralize bacterial toxins
                        Evaluation of humoral immunity consists primarily of
                                                                           (B)  Activate the alternative pathway of complement
                                                                           (C)  Inhibit the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
                        measuring the amount of each of the three important
                                                                           (D)  Inhibit the growth of virus-infected cells by enhancing the
                        immunoglobulins (i.e., IgG, IgM, and IgA) in the patient’s
                                                                               production of perforins
                        serum. This is usually done by nephelometry. Immunoelec-
                        trophoresis can also provide valuable information. These
                        techniques are described in Chapter 64.          ANSWERS
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                                                                         1.  (D)
                    SELF-ASSESSMENT QUESTIONS
                                                                         2.  (A)
                    1.  Regarding the primary and secondary (anamnestic) immune
                      responses, which one of the following is most accurate?
                                                                         PRACTICE QUESTIONS: USMLE &
                      (A)  The IgM made in the primary response is made primarily by
                                                                         COURSE EXAMINATIONS
                          memory B cells.
                      (B)  The lag phase is shorter in the primary response than in the
                                                                         Questions on the topics discussed in this chapter can be found
                          secondary response.
                                                                         in  the  Immunology  section  of  Part  XIII:  USMLE  (National
                      (C)  In the primary response, memory B cells are produced, but
                                                                         Board) Practice Questions starting on page 733. Also see Part XIV:
                          memory T cells are not.
                                                                         USMLE (National Board) Practice Examination starting on
                      (D)  The amount of IgG made in the secondary response is greater
                          than the amount made in the primary response.
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