Page 237 - CRC_One Report 2021_EN
P. 237

Business Overview and Performance      Corporate Governance     Financial Statements   Enclosure



         (5) White Zone with Green Diagonal Lines Type Kor 1     the Company’s businesses in regard to constructions,
             is a zone for conserving rural life and agriculture.    additions, modifications, and utilization of buildings.
             It is designated as such to maintain the natural    The  Company  has  the  duty  to  comply  with  this  law,
             landscape of rural and agricultural areas. Restrictions   including to seek permits required by it.
             are imposed on such zone. For example, the zone
             prohibits a commercial business occupying over     1.3  Enhancement  and  Conservation  of  National
             100 square meters of space, except when a commercial   Environmental Quality Act
             business having more than 100 square meters but
             not over 300 square meters of space is located on   The Enhancement and Conservation of National
             a public road with at least 16-meter-wide traffic    Environmental Quality Act of B.E. 2535 (including
             surface and has an empty space of at least six-meter     amendments) (“Environmental Quality Enhancement
             width in front of its building. This zone prohibits   and Conservation Act”) aims to control and solve
             warehouses, freight stations and logistics businesses.  environmental problems by engaging people and
                                                              non-governmental organizations in the enhancement
         (6) Light Brown Zone Type Sor 1 is a zone for conserving     and conservation of environmental quality. The Minister of
             Thai arts and culture. This zone bans certain activities,    Natural Resources and Environment, with the endorsement
             including a commercial business occupying more than   from the National Environment Board, has the power to
             1,000 square meters of space, warehouses, freight stations   issue  regulations  requiring  entrepreneurs  whose  operations
             and logistics businesses.                        have adverse environmental impacts and meet
                                                              prescribed criteria to conduct an environmental impact
         (7)  Blue Zone Type Sor is a zone for government agencies,    assessment (“EIA”) and submit it to seek an approval
             public utilities, and public facilities. Land utilization   from the Office of Natural Resources and Environmental
             in this zone must serve the purposes related to   Policy and Planning (ONEP). The size and type of operations
             government agencies  providing public utilities/  requiring  EIA  are  in line  with  the  Natural  Resources
             public facilities or public benefits, government agencies,   and Environment Ministry’s announcement on projects,
             religions, education, public utilities, public facilities,   businesses, or operations requiring an EIA and EIA criteria,
             and public benefits only.                        methods  and conditions dated  19  November  2018,
                                                              which was promulgated in the Royal Gazette on
             The Town Planning Act has direct impacts on      4 January 2019 and took effect the following day,
             the Company’s property development and business   and also the Natural Resources and Environment
             expansions including the increase of its branches.     Ministry’s announcements that some provincial authorities
             Any new branch established must comply with      have enforced for EIA process in their areas.
             applicable local town plans.
                                                              When expanding its businesses or branches, the Company
         1.2 Building Control Act                             has to comply with the Environmental Quality Enhancement
                                                              and Conservation Act. This law has required that
         The Building Control Act B.E. 2522 (including amendments)   some types of buildings such as a building for retailing
         (“Building Control Act”) aims to control constructions   and wholesaling, an office building, a private building
         and ensure that buildings are secure and safe.       that is more than 23 meters high or have the combined
         It therefore governs the constructions of various types of   space of over 10,000 square meters either on one floor or
         buildings, their utilization, modification, and demolition.     more to conduct an EIA in compliance with the Natural
         Under this law are the process to request construction   Resources and Environment Ministry’s announcement on
         permits, which must be done prior to construction, and     projects, businesses, or operations requiring an EIA and EIA
         the  process  to  request  the  certification  for  building     criteria, methods and conditions dated 19 November 2018,
         constructions, which is issued after the construction is   which was promulgated in the Royal Gazette on
         completed. Stipulations are different depending on   4 January 2019. A request for construction permit
         each type of buildings. The Building Control Act affects   can be submitted only after the ONEP approves the EIA.







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