Page 236 - CRC_One Report 2021_EN
P. 236

Business Overview and Performance      Corporate Governance     Financial Statements   Enclosure


         5.2 Other Material Information                       no longer be appropriate for developing/maintaining

         5.2.1 Other Information                              the town, and that the revision is needed for urban
                                                              development’s economic, social, and environmental
                 That May Materially Affect
                                                              benefits. The overall town plan applies to each of its zone,
                 Investors’ Decisions                         requiring land utilization to match the zone assigned.
                                                              Each zone has different restrictions on land usage.
         The Group’s retail businesses are under several laws of   For example, the Bangkok Town Plan has the following rules:
         Thailand, Italy and Vietnam. Applicable and important
         laws that affect these businesses are summarized     (1)  Yellow Zone Type Yor 1 is a sparsely populated residential
         as follows                                              zone. It is designated as such for the purpose of promoting
                                                                 suburban environment for residences in the zone.
         A. Thailand                                             Land plots in the zone cannot be used for many activities.

                                                                 For example, a commercial operation in the zone
         1. Laws on Town Planning, Building Control,             must not cover more than 100 square meters of area
            and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)            each. The zone also prohibits shop houses, row houses,
                                                                 warehouses, freight stations, and logistics businesses.
         1.1 Town Planning Act
                                                              (2)  Red Zone Type Por 1 is a commercial zone. It is designated
         The Town Planning Act B.E. 2562 (including amendments)   as such to facilitate communities’ commercial center,
         (“Town Planning Act”) is the law on the formulation,    and distribute commercial activities/services for the
         preparation and implementation of town plans,           convenience of people living in suburban areas.
         both unitary town plans and specific townplans,         This zone imposes certain restrictions of land utilization.
         for urban and rural zones for the purposes of preparing     For example, while a commercial business is allowed,
         urban development in an orderly manner and also of      its total space must not be over 5,000 square
         promoting social, economic and environmental            meters each. Exceptions are granted only when
         development. Works done under this law take into        the commercial business of over 5,000 square meters
         account asset utilization, public safety, social welfare,   of space is located on a public road with at least
         as well as the conservation of fine arts, architectures,   16-meter-wide traffic surface and is within 500 meters
         natural resources, landscapes, etc. A town planning     from an electric-train station.
         committee shall be a regulator and enforcer of the Town
         Planning Act. For example, town planning in Bangkok is    (3) Purple Zone Type Or 1 is an industrial zone.
         subject to the Ministerial Regulation on Bangkok Town   It  is  designated as such to manage environmental
         Plan of B.E. 2556 (“Bangkok Town Plan”), which is issued     impacts  from industrial operations with low pollution.
         under the Town Planning Act. This regulation governs    In this zone, a commercial business of over 300
         land utilization in the Bangkok Town Plan according to    square meters of space is prohibited unless it occupies
         zoning. There are residential zones, commercial zones,    no more than 500 meters of space and is located
         industrial zones, warehouse zones, and conservation     on a public road with at least 16-meter-wide traffic
         zones, etc. The town planning regulation governs land     surface. In an event that a commercial business
         utilization to the point of looking into commercial     spans over 500 square meters but not more than
         operations, office-building constructions, warehouses,   1,000 square meters of space, it is allowed in the
         and billboard installations in each zone too.           zone if it is located on a public road with at least
                                                                 30-meter-wide traffic surface.
         The Department of Public Works and Town & Country
         Planning and relevant local officials must review     (4)  Reddish Purple Zone Type Or 3 is a zone for warehouses.
         the ministerial regulation at least once every five     It is designated as such to host warehouses that back
         years. This regulation can be revised to improve the    Southeast Asia’s transportation hub. This zone has
         overall town plan in events that the review shows the   land-utilization restrictions. For example, a commercial
         situation and environment have already changed          business of over 300 square meters of space is
         significantly and without an update, the town plan will   not allowed.



         236 Annual Report 2021 (Form 56-1 One-Report)
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