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Additional Mathematics SPM  Chapter 1  Functions

                  (b)        y                                 10.  The following table shows the points on a graph of
                                                                 function f and the corresponding points on the graph
                            3   g                                of function g.
                            2
                            1                                     Points on the graph of   Points on the graph
                                             x                          function f        of function g
                        –2 –1  0  1  2  3  4  5 6
                           –1                                            (−5, 3)             (a, −5)
                           –2
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                           –3                                             (b, 0)             (c, −2)
                                                                         (−1, −1)           (−1, −1)
                6.  By  using  the  properties  of  inverse  functions,  verify   Given  f  and  g  are  the  inverse  functions  of  each
                                              5
                  the  truth  that  the  functions  f(x)  =   x – 2 ,  x  ≠  2  and   other.
                  g(x) =   5 x   + 2, x ≠ 0 are the inverse functions of each   (a)  Determine the values of a, b and c.
                  other.                                         (b)  What can be said about the point (−1, −1) which
                                                                     lies on the graphs of both f and g?
         Form 4
                7.  By  using  the  properties  of  inverse  functions,    11.  By using the horizontal line test, determine whether
                  determine  which  of  the  following  is  the  inverse   an  inverse  function  exists  for  each  of  the  following
                                 1
                  function of f(x) =   , x ≠ 2?                  functions f. Justify your answers.
                               x – 2                             (a)           y
                             1               1
                    g(x) = 2 –   , x ≠ 0  h(x) =    + 2, x ≠ 0               3
                             x                x
                                                                             2     f
                                                                             1
                8.  Complete the table below.                                           x
                                                                       –3  –2 –1  0  1  2  3
                                      Domain     Range
                                                                 (b)        y
                   Function:           x > 4      y > 5
                   f(x) = 2x – 3                                           6
                   Inverse function:                                       4
                        x + 3                                              2     f
                   f (x) =
                   –1
                          2                                            –4 –2  0  2  4  6  8 10  x
                                                                          –2
                9.  Copy and draw the graphs of inverse functions of f
                  in each of the following diagrams.           12.  Determine  the  inverse  functions  for  each  of  the
                  (a)            y                               following functions.
                                4                                (a)  f(x) =   x      (b)  g(x) = 2x + 7
                                3                                         8 x – 1               3
                                2           f                    (c)  h(x) =   5      (d)  f(x) =   1 + x  , x ≠ –1
                                1                                                              x + 3
                                                                          3
                                                                           1 – x
                                               x                 (e)  g(x) =  ABBBB   (f)  h(x) =   x – 2 , x ≠ 2
                        –4  –3 –2  –1  0  1  2  3  4  5
                                –1
                                –2                                                           5
                                                               13.  A function w is defined as w(x) =   , x ≠ 3 while
                                                                                           3 – x
                                                                 the function v is defined as v(x) = 2x. Find
                  (b)   y                                        (a)  w  (2).
                                                                      –1
                                                                       –1

                       6                                         (b) vw  (2).
                       5
                       4      f                                 14.  The functions f and g are defined as f : x → 5x + 2
                                                                            2x
                       3                                         and g : x →   x + 2  , x ≠ –2 respectively. Find
                       2                                         (a)  f  (12)
                                                                      –1
                       1                                         (b)  g  (−2)
                                                                      –1
                                    x
                        0  1  2  3  4                            (c)  gf  (12)
                                                                       –1
                                                                 (d)  fg (–2)
                                                                       –1
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