Page 9 - Pra U STPM 2022 Penggal 2 - Mathematics
P. 9

Mathematics Semester 2  STPM  Chapter 1 Limits and Continuity

                  Solution:           (a)
                                                   y
                                                 8                                                            1
                                                 6
                                                 4
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                                                 2
                                                                         x
                                             –2 –1  0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7
                                                 –2


                                          f is a continuous function since the graph is unbroken in its domain.

                                      (b)
                                                       y
                                                      4



                                                                      x
                                               – 3  –1  0  2
                                                        –1

                                                        – 4


                                          f is not a continuous function.



                     Example 5

                  The function f is defined by
                                              x
                                             e  + 3   ,  x , 1,
                                      f(x) =  4      ,  x = 1,
                                             e – x + 4 ,  x . 1.

                                                             lim
                                                lim
                                      (a)  Find   x → 1 – f(x) and   x → 1 + f(x). Hence, determine whether f is continuous at
                                          x = 1.
                                      (b)  Sketch the graph of f.
                  Solution:           (a)  x → 1 – f(x) =   x → 1 – (e  + 3)
                                                      lim
                                            lim
                                                            x
                                                   = e + 3
                                            lim  + f(x) =   lim  + (e – x + 4)
                                          x → 1      x → 1
                                                   = e + 3
                                            lim  f(x)  = e + 3
                                           x → 1
                                          But   f(1)  = 4
                                                 lim
                                          Since  x → 1  f(x) ≠ f(1)
                                          \  f is not continuous at x = 1.



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         01 STPM Math(T) T2.indd   7                                                                   28/01/2022   5:30 PM
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