Page 9 - GET READY BI 6 六年级预习本英文

English Year 6 Grammar

Examples of Countable Nouns Examples of Uncountable Nouns
可数名词的例子 不可数名词的例子

address group message aid electricity rain
adult hall nation advice food smoke
bank hotel stream art money success
bill machine task clothing music traff c

Singular nouns are nouns that stand for one person, animal, thing or place. Grammar
六年级预习本英文, 版权所有·侵权必究
单数名词是指单一的人物、动物、事物或地方。
Plural nouns are nouns that stand for more than one person, animal, thing or place.
复数名词是指超过一个以上的人物、动物、事物或地方。

Plural nouns can be formed in the following ways:
以下是形成复数名词的方法：

1. Adding ‘-s’ to nouns. 4. If a noun ends in ‘-f’ or ‘-fe’, then drop
名词末尾加上后缀“-s”。 the ‘-f’ or ‘-fe’ and add ‘-ves’.

e.g. house – houses 以“-f”或“-fe”结尾的名词必须

room – rooms 把“-f”或“-fe”换成“-ves”。
garden – gardens e.g. calf – calves
knife – knives
2. If a noun ends in ‘-ch’, ‘-sh’, ‘-ss’ or
‘-x’, then add ‘-es’. 5. Some nouns change in their plural
以“-ch”“-sh”“-ss”或“-x” forms.
结尾的名词必须加上“-es”。 有些名词须换成特定的复数形式。
e.g. church – churches e.g. tooth – teeth
dish – dishes child – children
glass – glasses
6. Some nouns keep the same form in
3. If a noun ends in a vowel + ‘y’, then the singular and plural forms.
add ‘-s’. However, if a noun ends in 有些名词的复数形式会保留和单数
a consonant + ‘y’, then drop the ‘y’ 一样的形式。
and add ‘-ies’. e.g. sheep deer
以元音和“y”结尾的名词必须加上 furniture scenery
“-s”。然而，以辅音和“y”结尾
的名词就必须把“y”换成“-ies”。 7. Some nouns appear only in the plural
e.g. key – keys forms.
monkey – monkeys 一些名词只会以复数的形式呈现。
e.g. party – parties e.g. scissors trousers
sky – skies clothes goods

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