Page 811 - MARSIUM'21 COMP OF PAPER
P. 811

790                                        Suhailiey & Adaviah (2022)

            WhatsApp and Telegram applications. However, the researcher distributed the questionnaire to another 40 respondents consisting of C2Joy
            Colostrum Milk users. Thus, the total sample of 140 respondents were taken to carry out this study.


            3.3 DATA COLLECTION

            In order to accomplish the process of collecting data, online survey method was used by distributing online Google Form to respondents due
            to the post-COVID over the year where people are not allowed to meet each other and practice contactless. In addition, researchers use online
            data collection for the purpose of obtaining information in a convenience way to reach respondents and easily accessible as well (Etikan,
            Musa and Alkassim, 2016). The questionnaire will be distributed to the potential respondents through WhatsApp, Telegram and Instagram
            platforms.  Pilot  test  also  were  conducted  among  40  samples  of  potential  respondents  for  the  purpose  of  checking  the  reliability of
            measurement instrument before run the whole data collection process.


            3.4 RESEARCH INSTRUMENT

            In this research, the main instrument consists of close-ended questionnaires. Apart from that, a set of questionnaires was developed to data
            collection with the multiple choice, dichotomous, and Likert scale been used in this study. The five Likert scale are used to determine the
            strength of the answer. According to Vagias and Wade (2006), five levels of agreement using Likert scale are determined by using strongly
            disagree = 1 point, disagree = 2, neutral = 3, agree =4, and strongly agree = 5. The questionnaire was divided in to two sections, which is
            section A requires the demographic group profile of the respondents and section B is to answer independents variables (IV) and dependent
            variable (DV) respectively.


            3.5 DATA ANALYSIS

            Data collected in this research has been analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26. There are variety of method
            were used in the research as shown in table below.


                                             Table 3.1: Variety of Methods of This Study

               Statistical Measure               Objective
               Descriptive Analysis              To describe the demographic profile, examine frequency and percentage of
                                                 respondents such as age, gender, race, occupation status, educational level, monthly
                                                 income.
               Normality Analysis                To determine whether the sample data has been normally distributed.
               Reliability Analysis              To test the reliability of measurement items and ensure the results is 0.7 and above.
               Multicollinearity                 To ensure there is no issue of collinearity among the variables based on the value of
                                                 Tolerance (>0.2) and Variance Inflation Factor, VIF (<10).
               Multiple Regression Analysis      To analyze strongest predictor that motivate dependent variable and most significant
                                                 variable.




            ■  4.0 DATA ANALYSIS


            4.1 Response Rate

            In this study, the sample was determined by using Hair et al. (2010) which stated a minimum number of sample size needed in research study
            should  be  at  least  100  samples.  Thus,  researcher  of  this  study  has  collected  140  sample  of  respondents  among  consumers  of  dietary
            supplement, C2Joy Colostrum Milk from population in Johor. According to Chung L. (2013), researcher will realize a wide range of number
            on a “good” or “average” survey response rate while doing some research. This is supported by SurveyAnyplace (2018) which explained
            that average response rate for all survey channels including in-person and digital is 33%. In addition, response rate with more than 20% is
            being good survey response rate (Genroe, 2019). Based on the table below, the respondents obtained are higher than determined sample size
            which is 40%. Therefore, the response rate of this study is considered acceptable accordingly. Table 4.1 below indicates the sample size,
            usable data collected and response rate of this research.

                                              Table 4.1: Response Rate of The Research


                                                                                                               790
   806   807   808   809   810   811   812   813   814   815   816