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As per the report published by statical pocket book of Nepal 2014 AD, the status of
          education give in the table below:

          Types of School          Number of Schools       Teacher            Students
          Primary                           34,743         1,83,922           44,01,780
          Lower secondary                   14867            36295             1828351
          Secondary                          8726            38363              896919
          High Secondary                     3596     Not mentioned             415343
                                                        Source: Statical Pocket Book of Nepal 2014 AD

          Present Status of Education in Nepal

          The development in education has been rapid since BS 2007. The literacy rate was
          only 2% in BS 2007 increased up to 65.9% in BS 2068 as per the census report of
          BS 2068. In comparison to developed countries it is very low. Out of total population
          male literacy is 75.1% and female literacy is 57.4%. This data shows that the female
          literacy is vulnerable as compared to the male. There are many factors affecting
          literacy in Nepal. They are as follows:
               Difficult topography
               Lack of infrastructures
               Lack of teaching materials including books
               Lack of schools in shorter distance mostly
               in the hilly and the Himalayan region
               Lack of progressive learning

          The Government of Nepal is trying to give best to
          promote the level of education. Some of its efforts   students using tuin as transport for
          are given below:                                            crossing river
          Improved and Liberal Education Policy

          The  Ministry  of  Education has  liberated education  policy  in  which  any interested
          investors  can  invest their  money, time and energy in  education under  the law.
          After fulfilling certain criteria anyone can open schools, colleges or any educational
          institutions. There is a provision  to impart education in mother tongue up to the
          primary level.
          Curriculum and Resources Update

          The education department is updating its curriculum to make education more practical,
          scientific classroom-friendly, student-oriented and time bound. It is organizing teachers
          training seminars providing teaching- learning material, launching special programs
          on literacy such as “ Education for All”, “Secondary Education Support Program”, etc.
          Education for Targeted Group

          The government has been launching special literacy campaign to women, backward
          ethnic groups,illiterate adults, poverty, physically challenged and poor people.

                                                  51                    Dynamic Social Studies - Book IX
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