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5.3  indicators of Happy Life

          Quality of life is directly influenced by the economic and population growth rate of a
          country. For quality of life, the economic growth rate must be higher than the population
          growth rate. When the population growth rate is higher the quality of life becomes low
          due to lack of fulfillment of needs of people.

          Every family wants its members to be happy with the fulfillment of their needs. In order
          to do so, the family members must develop positive attitude. Development of positive
          attitude helps in the social, economical, educational, emotional and cultural development
          of individuals. Some indicators of happy life are given below:
          a.  Small Family

          It is easier to fulfill the needs and demands of a small
          family. When the needs and demands of the family
          members are fulfilled, they will be happy.
          On the other hand, in a big family, all the needs and
          demands  of the family members cannot be easily
          fulfilled. The needs and demands will be fulfilled on
          the basis of priority. Those members whose needs are
          fulfilled will be happy and the others whose needs are
          not fulfilled cannot be happy. Therefore, a small family
          is considered as an indicator of happy life.         Fig: 17

          b.  Quality Education

          Quality education is another indicator of happy life. Education helps an individual to
          distinguish between the right and wrong things. When the family members are educated,
          they can involve in income generating activities according to their qualification and skills.
          This helps to promote the economic status of the family. Similarly, educated members
          can create harmonious environment in the family by maintaining mutual co-operation,
          understanding, compliments, peace, and cordial-relationship. They also encourage their
          children for quality education for their bright future.

          c.  Marriage at Appropriate Age
          Marriage at appropriate age helps the couples to be physically, mentally, socially and
          emotionally matured. They can get quality education and quality employment. They can
          also reproduce healthy baby. Rearing and caring of the babies can be done easily when the
          parents are physically and mentally matured. The chances of infant and child death can
          be reduced. They can bear family responsibilities properly. This makes the family happy.

          d.  First Conception at Appropriate Age
          When the females conceive at appropriate age, the couples can take maximum pleasure of
          marriage. The appropriate age for the first conception is after 20 years for females. When
          they conceive after 20 years, they will be physically and mentally matured. They can  gain
          quality education and engage themselves in income generating activities. They can rear
          104  GREEN Health, Population and Environment Education Book-10
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