Page 179 - The John Adair Handbook of Management and Leadership
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              Jacob’s ladder model







                                  Purpose





              HOW?                 Aims               WHY?




                                 Objectives









                 Moving down the ladder, ask how are we going to achieve the task?
                 The answer is by breaking down the purpose into the main aims
                 and the main aims into short and long-term objectives or goals.

                 Moving up the ladder, ask why are we doing this? The answer is
                 to achieve this objective in order to achieve this aim and to satisfy
                 this purpose.

                 Targets (for short and longer-term objectives) set should be:
                 •   specific
                 •   clear

                 •   time-bounded.

                 An objective or target must be realistic (feasible) and challenging.
                 If you aim for the best you can often get it.

                 Targets must be agreed and monitored with further action agreed
                 to maintain motivation toward shared objectives.





                                              Chapter 7: Motivation and people management  169
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