Page 196 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
P. 196

Probability & Statistics

            196.  In class of 200 students, 125 students          199.  The box 1 contains chips numbered 3,
                   have taken programming language                       6, 9, 12 and 15. The box 2 contains
                   course, 85 students have taken data                   chips numbered 11, 6, 16, 21 and 26.
                   structures course, 65 students have                   Two chips, one from each box are
                   taken computer organization course,                   drawn at random.
                   50 students have taken both                           The number written on these chips
                   programming languages and data                        are multiplied. The probability for the
                   structures, 35 students have taken                    product to be an even number is
                   both programming languages and                        _____
                   computer organization, 30 students                         6                    2
                   have taken both data structures and                   (a)   25              (b)
                                                                                                   5
                   computer organization, 15 students
                   have taken all the three courses. How                     3                     19
                   many students have not taken any of                   (c)                   (d)
                   the three courses?                                        5                     25
                   (a) 15                (b) 20                                             [GATE 2009 (IN)]
                                                                  200.  A and B friends. They decide to meet
                   (c) 25                (d) 35                          between 1PM and 2 PM on a given
                                      [GATE-2004 (IT)]                   day. There is a condition that
            197.  A bag contains 10 blue marbles, 20                     whoever arrives first will not wait for
                   black marbles and 30 red marbles. A                   the other for more than 15 minutes.
                   marble is drawn from the bag, its                     The probability that they will met on
                   colour recorded and it is put back in                 that day is
                   the bag. This process is repeated 3                   (a)   1               (b)   1
                   times. The probability that no two of                     4                    16
                   the marbles drawn have the same
                   colour is                                                  7                    9
                        1                    1                           (c)                   (d)
                   (a)                   (b)                                 16                   16
                       36                    6                    201.  Assume for simplicity that N people,
                                                                         all born in April (a month of 30
                       1                     1                           days), are collected in a room.
                   (c)                   (d)
                       4                     3                           Consider the event of at least two
                                      [GATE-2005 (IT)]                   people in the room being born on the
            198.  In a game, two players X and Y are                     same date of the month, even if in
                   tossing a coin alternately. Whoever                   different year, e.g. 1980 and 1985.
                   gets a ‘head’ first, wins the game and                What is the smallest N so that the
                   the game is terminated. Find the                      probability of this event exceeds 0.5?
                   chance that player X will win the                     (a) 20                (b) 7
                   game if he starts?
                   (a) 1/3               (b) 1/2                         (c) 15                (d) 16
                                                                                             [GATE-2009-EE]
                   (c) 2/3               (d) 3/4







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