Page 199 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
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Probability & Statistics

                   the probability that the locks can still                   1
                   opened by drawing one key at                          (c)  18               (d) none of these
                   random is equal to                                       RANDOM VARIABLE
                       1                     5
                   (a)                   (b)                      220.  Let X and Y be two independent
                       3                     6                           random variables. Which one of the
                        1                    1                           relations between expectation ©,
                   (c)                   (d)                             variance (Var) and covariance (Cov)
                       12                    30
                                                  [GATE]                 given below is FALSE?
                                                                                    )
                                                                             E
                                                                                          ( ) ( )
            216.  A party of n persons takes their seats                 (a)  ( XY =    E X E Y
                   at random at a round table, then the                  (b) Cov X      ) 0
                                                                                  ( ,Y =
                   probability that two specified person                 © Var X +   Y =       ( ) Var Y
                                                                                (
                                                                                                          ( )
                                                                                       ) Var X +
                   do not sit together is
                                                                                                             2
                         2                   n − 3                       (d)  ( X Y  2  ) (E X     2    ( ))
                                                                                        =
                                                                                   2
                                                                                              ( )) (E Y
                                                                             E
                   (a)                   (b)
                       n − 1                 n − 1                                          [GATE-2007-ME]
                       n −  2                  1                  221.  If the standard deviation of the spot
                   (c)                   (d)
                       n − 1                 n − 1                       speed of vehicles in a highway is
                                                  [GATE]                 8.8km/h and the mean speed of the
            217.  The letters of the word                                vehicles is 33 km/h, the coefficient of
                   PROBABILITY are arranged in all                       variation in speed is
                   possible ways. The chance that B’s                    (a) 0.1517            (b) 0.1867
                   and also two I’s occur together is                    © 0.2666              (d) 0.3646
                        1                    2                                               [GATE-2007-CE]
                   (a)                   (b)                      222.  If the difference between the
                       55                    55                          expectation of the square of a random
                        4                                                                2 
                                                                                  
                   (c)                   (d) none of these               variable  ( )  E X   and the square of
                       165                                                                 
            218.  From 6 positive and 8 negative                         the expectation of the random
                                                                                  
                                                                                      ( )
                   numbers 4 numbers are drawn at                        variable  E X           2  is denoted by R,
                                                                                  
                                                                                  
                   random without replacement and                        then
                   multiplied, the probability that the                  (a) R = 0             (b) R < 0
                   product is a positive number is                       ©  R   0             (d) R > 0
                        505                   50
                   (a)                   (b)                                                [GATE-2011 (CS)]
                       1001                  1001                 223.  A simple random sample of 100
                        5                     55                         observations was taken from a large
                   (c)                   (d)
                       101                   1001                        population. The sample mean & the
                                                  [GATE]                 standard deviation were determined
            219.  If two squares are chosen at random                    to be 80 to 12 respectively. The
                   on a chess board to probability that                  standards error of mean is ______
                   they have a side in common is                                     [GATE-2014 (PI-SET1)]
                       1                     2
                   (a)                   (b)
                       9                     7







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