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Numerical Methods
                                                                           
                   roots       of       the       equation               1 x    2  and  bisection  method  is
                             2 6x −
                                                  3
                                          2
                    f  ( ) x = − +     4x +   0.5x .  The                used to find its value. For achieving
                               
                   correction  x , to be added to  X  in                 an  accuracy  of  0.001,  the  required
                                                      ini
                                                                         minimum  number  of  iterations  is
                   the first iteration is _______.
                                                                         _____
                               [GATE-2015-CE-SET II]
                                                                                [GATE-2017-EE-SESSION I]
            87.    The          quadratic         equation                  TRAPEZOIDAL RULE
                   x −   4x + =         is   the    solved
                     2
                              4 0
                                                                              nd
                   numerically  starting  with  the  initial      91.    A  2   degree  polynomial  f(x)  has
                   guess  x =   3.  The  Newton-Raphson                  values of 1, 4 and 15 at x = 0, 1 and
                                                                               respectively.
                                                                         2,
                                                                                                The
                            0
                                                                                                         integral
                   method is applied once to get a new                    2
                   estimate and then the Secant method                      f  ( ) x dx  is  to  be  estimated  by
                                                                          0
                   is applied once using the initial guess               applying the  Trapezoidal rule to this
                   and this new estimate. The estimated                  data.  What  is  the  error  (defined  as
                   value of the root after the application               true  value-approximate  value)  in  the
                   of the Secant method is ______.                       estimate?
                                                                               4
                                                                                                     2
                                [GATE-2015-CE-SET I]                     (a) −                 (b) −
                                                                               3                     3
                      BISECTION METHOD
                                                                                                   2
            88.    The  bisection  method  is  applied  to               (c) 0                 (d)   3
                   compute  a  zero  of  the  function
                             4
                                   3
                                        2
                    f  ( ) x =  x −  x −  x −  4   in   the       92.    Using  the  trapezoidal  rule,  and
                                                                         dividing  the  interval  of  integration
                   interval [1, 9]. The method converges                 into  three  equal  subintervals,  the
                   to a solution after _____ interations.                                  + 1
                                                                         definite integral    x dx  is _______
                   (a) 1                 (b) 3                                             − 1

                   (c) 5                 (d) 7                                       [GATE-2014-ME-SET 1]


                          [CS, GATE-2012, 2 MARKS]                            SIMPSON’S RULE

            89.    The  real  root  of  the  equation  5x-        93.    Simpson’s  rule  for  integration  gives
                   2cosx-1=0  (up  to  two  decimal                      exact result when f(x) is a polynomial
                   accuracy) is ________                                 degree


                               [GATE-2014-ME-SET 2]                      (a) 1                 (b) 2

            90.    Only  one  of  the  real  roots  of                   (c) 3                 (d) 4
                             6
                    f  ( ) x =  x − − 1 lies in the interval                               [GATE-1993 (ME)]
                                 x



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