Page 77 - Engineering Mathematics Workbook_Final
P. 77

Vector Calculus
                          3     3                                       (c) (x −  x  )( y −  y
                          x +  y    x −  2  y   2  0                         2    1    2    1 )
                         
                           2
            153.    f =   x −  y 2              . The
                                                                                      2            2
                            0       x −  2  y =  2  0                   (d) ( y −  y 1 ) + (x −  x 1 )
                        
                                                                               2
                                                                                             2
                        
                   directional derivative off at (0, 0) in the                                  [GATE-11 (PI)]
                               4     3
                   direction of  i +   j  is _______                                 2      $      2      $
                               5     5                            156.      ( ,F x y ) ( x=  +  xy ) a + ( y + xy ) a . It’s
                                                                                             x
                                                                                                           y
                                                                         line integral over the straight line from
            154.   Consider points P and Q in xy – plane
                   with P = (1, 0) and Q = (0, 1). The line              (x, y) = (0, 2) to (2, 0) evaluates to
                   integral 2  Q  (xdx +  ydy ) along the               (a) -8                (b) 4
                             P                                           (c) 8                 (d) 0
                   semicircle with the line segment PQ as
                   its diameter                                                                [GATE-2009-EE]

                   (a) is -1                                      157.   A path AB in the form of one quarter of
                                                                         a circle of unit radius is shown in the
                   (b) is 0                                                                           2
                                                                         figure. Integration of (x +  ) y   on path

                   (c) 1                                                 AB traversed in a counter clockwise

                   (d) depends on the direction (clockwise               sense is
                   (or) anti-clockwise) of the semicircle

                                          [GATE-08 (EC)]

                                    P
                                    
                                     2
            155.   The line integral  ( ydx x dy+   ) from
                                    P 1
                            )
                   P 1 ( , x y  to  ( , y 2  )  along the
                                 P x
                                      2
                           1
                                   2
                        1
                   semi-circle  PP  shown in the figure is
                                1 2
                                                                                                 
                                                                         (a)   − 1             (b)   + 1
                                                                             2                     2
                                                                             
                                                                         (c)                   (d) 1
                                                                             2


                                                                                                   [GATE-2009]

                                                                  158.   The value of the line integral
                                                                                                +
                   (a)  x y −  x y                                          (   2xy dx +  2  2x ydy dz )  along a
                                                                                           2
                               1 1
                        2 2
                   (b) (  2    2      2     2                            path joining the origin (0, 0, 0) and the
                                     x −
                                  +
                        y −   y 1  ) ( 2  x 1  )                         point (1, 1, 1)
                         2

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