Page 182 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 182

The story of...


       Exploration                                                        Humans first lived in Africa.
                                                                             Leaving Africa
                                                                   They started to leave this continent in large
                                                                 groups between 80,000 and 70,000 years ago.
       Humans have explored the land,                           They went by foot to the nearby continent of Asia,
       sea, and sky, and we are starting                             and later traveled by boat to Australia.

       to explore space. Since our first
       travels on land, we have made

       new technology to let us sail                                      ASIA                     NORTH
       and fly. Distant countries can                        EUROPE                                AMERICA
       work together because of                                                     The first people

       world exploration. We might                        AFRICA                    lived in Africa. They     SOUTH
                                                                                    slowly spread around
       even live in space one day!                                                  the world.                AMERICA

                                                                             AUSTRALIA




                                        Trade
                                   In the past, people
                                 traveled many miles by
                                land and sea to buy things
                Ginger       from other countries. Merchants
                               found new routes between
                               distant lands, and bought or
                               traded items such as spices.        Vasco da Gama
                                 These goods were then             found the first
                                  brought home to sell.           sea route from
                                                                  Europe to India in
                                                                   the 15th century.

                 Cinnamon

                                       Cloves




                                                        Reaching
                                                        the poles
                                                        The freezing North
                                                        and South poles were
                                                        unexplored until the
                                                        early 1900s. The first
                                                        explorers traveled
                                                        in sleds pulled by      This ship carried
                                                        dogs and wore fur       Christopher Columbus
                                                                                to an island off the coast
                                                        for warmth.             of America in 1492.     The Santa Maria


              American explorer Robert Peary, in 1909

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