Page 233 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 233

Sleep                                                                             SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Brain  p.45
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Eating
           Every night we sleep and our bodies rest, repair, and grow.                          pp.104–105
           While we sleep our brains sort through the information                              ▸ ▸ Hibernation
           gathered from our senses and some of it is deleted and                               p.129

           some is stored as memories. We need sleep to stay                                   ▸ ▸ Human body
                                                                                                p.130
           fit and healthy.                                                                    ▸ ▸ Sickness  p.225



       Sleep patterns
       Our sleep follows a pattern of
       different stages. You go through
       each stage several times every night.










        8 p.m.   9 p.m.    10 p.m.   11 p.m.   12 a.m.   1 a.m.    2 a.m.   3 a.m.   4 a.m.    5 a.m.   6 a.m.   7 a.m.





















         Awake                 Dreaming               Light sleep             Shallow sleep          Deep sleep
         When we wake up,      We dream when we’re    Breathing slows         We move around         This is when our
         we become alert       close to waking. We    down but the brain is   more during shallow    bodies are growing
         and aware of our      have three to seven    still active and you    sleep than during      and repairing muscle,
         surroundings.         dreams a night.        can wake up easily.     deep sleep.            tissue, and bones.



          Why do we                     Memory                          Energy
          sleep?                        Our brain deletes useless       If we don’t get enough          You will
          Sleep is important            information and stores          sleep, we lack energy      spend one-third
                                                                        and want sugary food.
                                        more important things
          because without it our        while we sleep.
          brain and body slowly                                                                    of your life asleep.
          stop working.                                                                              This is around
                                        Healing                         Growth
                                        Our bodies heal better and      Our bodies grow and repair     30 years
                                        faster when we get plenty       muscles and bones while         in total!
                                        of solid sleep.                 we are in a deep sleep.



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