Page 279 - DK Children's Encyclopedia
P. 279

World War ll                                                                      SEE ALSO

                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Aircraft  p.13
                                                                                               ▸ ▸ Europe  p.94
           In 1939, Germany invaded Poland and a war broke out in                              ▸ ▸ Religion  p.208
           Europe. Fighting spread across the world, with massive                              ▸ ▸ Ships  p.224
           battles on land, at sea, and in the air. The war lasted six                         ▸ ▸ World  p.275

           years and was the most violent conflict in history,                                 ▸ ▸ World War I  p.276
           with more than 60 million people killed.  Peace was                                 ▸ ▸ War  pp.278–279
           restored in 1945.




                                                                                        A single pilot sat in
                                                                                        the cockpit. He also
                                                                                        fired the guns.









                                                                                        British fighter plane
                                                                                        British Spitfire fighter aircraft
                                                                                        brought down many German planes
                                                                                        during the Battle of Britain in 1940.



                                                                                        The turret rotated to
                                                                                        point the main gun at
                                                                                        the enemy.








                                              Kindertransport
                                              Almost 10,000 mainly Jewish
                                              children who were threatened with         German tank
                                              persecution were brought to safety        Germany made thousands of
                                              in Britain from mainland Europe.          powerful, well-armed tanks to
                                              This was called the Kindertransport,      attack both Western Europe
                                                                                        and the Soviet Union (Russia).
                                              or “children’s transport.”

                                                                    Aircraft were                The ship was painted
                                                                    kept on the                  in different colors to
          Allies and Axis  Main Allies:                             deck ready to                confuse the enemy.
                                                                    take off.
          The four main Allies
          faced the three Axis
          nations of Germany,   Britain  France  USA     Soviet
          Italy, and Japan. Fighting                     Union
          between them took
          place in Europe, Africa,   Axis:                                              US ship
          Asia, and Oceania.                                                            The US Navy fought a series of fierce
                                                                                        battles in the Pacific Ocean against
                                                                                        the Japanese Navy.
                               Germany  Italy   Japan


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