Page 388 - Pali English Dictionary.
P. 388

Dhura                                                                                              Dhopana



           DhA iii.472; -vihāra a neighbouring monastery (cp. °gāma)  A v.352 (id.); A ii.53; iv.72 sq.; v.347 sq.; J iii.401, 422
           J i.23; iv.243; DhA i.126 (Np.); iii.224 (id.); -sampaggāha "a  (tumhākaṁ dh — kāle at the time when you will end in smoke,
           solid grip of the burden" (Mrs. Rh.D.) Dhs 13, 22 etc. (opp.  i. e. at your cremation); DhA i.370 (eka° one mass of smoke);
           nikkhepa); -ssaha enduring one's yoke Th 1, 659. Cp. dhu-  VvA 173 (for dhūpa, in gandhapuppha°); PvA 230 (micchā —
           ratā.                                                   vitakka° in expl. of vidhūma).
                                                                       -andha blind with smoke J i.216; -kālika (cp. above dh.
        Dhuratā (f.) [abstr. fr. dhura] in cpd. anikkhitta-dh. "a state of
                                 2
           unflinching endurance" Nd 394, 405=Dhs 13 etc.=Vbh 350,  — kāle) lasting till a person's cremation Vin ii.172, 288; -ketu
                                                                   fire (lit. whose sign is smoke) J iv.26; v.63; -jāla a mass of
           370 (+dhura — sampaggāha); opp. nikkhitta — dh. weakness
                                                                   smoke J v.497; -netta a smoke — tube, i. e. a surgical instru-
           of character, lack of endurance (=pamāda) ibid.
                                                                   ment for sniffing up the smoke of medical drugs Vin i.204;
        Dhuravant (adj.) [cp. Sk. dhuradhara] one who has or bears his
                                                                   ii.120; J iv.363; ThA 14; -sikhā fire (Ep. of Agni; lit. smoke
           yoke, patient, enduring S i.214=Sn 187 (: cetasikaviriya —            2
                                                                   — crested) Vv 35 (sikha)=VvA 161; Vism 416; also as sikhin
           vasena anikkhittadhura SnA 236).
                                                                   J vi.206.
        Dhuva (adj.) [Sk. dhruva, cp. Lith. drúta firm; Goth. trig-
                                                                Dhūmāyati & Dhūmayati [Sk. dhūmayati, Denom. fr. dhūma]
           gws=Ohg. triuwi (Ger. treue, trost); Ags. tréowe= E. true, of
                                                                   to smoke, to smoulder, choke; to be obscured, to cloud over
           Idg. *dheru, enlarged form of *dher, see dharati] stable, con-                        4
                                                                   M i.142 (v. l. dhūpāyati); Pv i.6 (pariḍayhati+dh. ha-
           stant, permanent; fixed, regular, certain, sure D i.18; S i.142;
                                                                   dayaṁ); DhA i.425 (akkhīni me dh.= I see almost nothing).
           iv.370; A ii.33; J i.19; v.121 (°sassataṁ maraṇaṁ); iii.325;
                                                                   pp. dhūmāyita.
           Bu ii.82; Miln 114 (na tā nadiyo dh — salilā). 334 (°phala);
                                                                Dhūmāyanā (f.) smoking, smouldering M i.143; Nett 24 (as v. l.
           Vism 77; DA i.112 (maraṇaṁ apassanto dh.), 150 (=thāvara);
                                                                   to dhūpāyanā).
           DhA iii.170 (adhuvaṁ jīvitaṁ dhuvaṁ maraṇaṁ); ThA 241;
           Sdhp 331. — nt. permanence, stability M i.326; Dh 147. Also  Dhūmāyitatta (nt.) [abstr. to dhūmāyati] becoming like smoke,
           Ep. of Nibbāna (see °gāmin). — nt. as adv. dhuvaṁ contin-  clouding over, obscuration S iii.124 (+timirāyitattaṁ).
           uously, constantly, always J ii.24=Miln 172; PvA 207; cer-
                                                                Dhūsara (adj.) [Sk. dhūsara, Ags. dust=E. dust & dusk, Ger.
           tainly J i.18, v.103. — adhuva (addhuva) changing, unstable,
                                                                   dust; see dhvaṁsati & dhunoti & cp. Walde, Lat. Wtb. under
           impermanent D i.19 (anicca a. appāyuka); M i.326; S iv.302;
                                                                   furo] dust — coloured VvA 335.
           J i.393; iii.19 (addhuva — sīla); VvA 77.
                                                                Dhenu (f.) [Sk. dhenu, to dhayati to give suck, see dhātī & dhītar]
               -gāmin leading to permanence, i. e. Nibbāna S iv.370
                                                                   a milch cow, a female animal in general J i.152 (miga° hind);
           (magga);  -colā (f.) constantly dressed, of a woman Vin      6
                                                                   Vv 80 ; DhA i.170; 396; PvA 112. In simile at Vism 313.
           iii.129; -ṭṭhāniya lasting (of shoes) Vin i.190; -dhamma one
           who has reached a stable condition DhA iii.289; -paññatta  Dhenupa [dhenu+pa from pibati] a suckling calf M i.79; Sn 26.
           (a) permanently appointed (seat) Vin iv.274; -bhatta a con-  Dheyya (—°) [Sk. dheya, orig. grd. of dhā, see dahati ] 1. in
                                                                                                              1
           stant supply of food Vin i.25, 243; ii.15 (°ika); J i.449 (where  the realm of, under the sway or power of: anañña° J iv.110;
           the v. l. dhura° seems to be preferable instead of dhuva°, see  kamma° A iv.285; maccu° (q. v.) S i.22; Sn 358, 1104; Th
           dhurabhatta); cp. niccabhatta; -yāgu constant (distribution of)  2, 10 (=maccu ettha dhīyati ThA 13); māra° A iv.228. — 2.
           rice-gruel Vin i.292 sq.; -lohitā (f.) a woman whose blood is
                                                                   putting on, assigning, in nāma° Dhs 1307.
           stagnant Vin iii.129; -ssava always discharging, constantly
                                                                                                2
                                                                Dhota [Sk.  dhāuta, pp.  of dhavati , see dhovati] washed,
           flowing J i.6, v.35.
                                                                   bleached, clean J i.62 (°sankha a bleached shell); ii.275; PvA
        Dhūta & Dhūtanga see dhuta.
                                                                   73 (°vattha), 116 (°hattha with clean hands), 274 (id.); Vism
        Dhūpa [Sk. dhūpa of Idg. *dhūp, enlarged fr. *dhū in dhunāti (q.  224 (id.).
           v.)] incense J i.51, 64, 290 (gandha°, dvandva, cpd.); iii.144;
                                                                Dhona (adj. — n.) [either=dhota, Sk. dhauta, see dhovati
           vi.42; PvA 141 (gandhap̄uppha°). dh°ṁ dadāti to incense (a
                                                                   or=dhuta, see dhuta & dhunana. Quite a diff. suggestion as re-
           room) J i.399. Sometimes misspelt dhūma, e. g. VvA 173
                                                                   gards etym. is given by Kern, Toev. 117, who considers it as a
           (gandhapuppha°).                                                  n
                                                                   possible der fr. (a)dho, after analogy of poṇa. Very doubtful]
        Dhūpana (nt.) [Sk. dhūpana] incensing, fumigation; perfume,  1. purified M i.386; Sn 351, 786, 813, 834 (=dhutakilesa SnA
                                          3
           incense, spice J iii.144; iv.236; Pv iii.5 (sāsapa°).   542); J iii.160 (°sākha=patthaṭasākha Com.; v. l. BB vena°);
                                                                      1
                                                                   Nd 77=176 (: dhonā vuccati paññā etc., dhuta & dhota used
        Dhūpāyati & Dhūpayati [Sk. dhūpayati; caus. fr. dhūpa]
                                                                   indiscriminately in exegesis following). — 2. (pl.) the four
           to fumigate, make fragrant, perfume Vin i.180; S i.40
                                                                   requisites of a bhikkhu DhA iii.344 (: dhonā vuccati cattāro
           (dhūpāyita)=Th 1, 448; A ii.214 sq.; J i.73; Miln 333 (sīla-
                                                                   paccayā, in Com. on atidhonacārin Dh 240; gloss K. dhovanā,
           gandhena lokaṁ dh.); DhA i.370 (aor. dhūpāyi); iii.38 (ppr.
                                                                   cp. Morris, J.P.T.S. 1887, 100).
           dhūpayamāna). — pp. dhūpita.
                                                      5
        Dhūpita [pp. of dhūpāyati] fumigated, flavoured Vv 43 (tela°  Dhopati [a variant of dhovati, taken as Caus. formation] to wash,
                                                                   cleanse D i.93 (dhopetha, imper.; v. l. B. dhovatḥa), 124
           flavoured with oil). Cp. pa°.
                                                                   (dhopeyya; v. l. B. dhoveyya).
        Dhūma [Vedic dhūma=Lat. fumus; Gr. χυμός (mood, mind),
                                                                Dhopana (nt.) [a variant of dhovana, q. v.] 1. ceremonial wash-
           χυμιάω (fumigate); Ohg. toum etc. Idg. *dhu, cp. Gr.
                                                                   ing of the bones of the dead D i. 6; aṭṭhi-dhovana Bdhgh at
           χύω (burn incense), χύος (incense). See also dhunāti] smoke,
                                                                   DA i.84; A v.216 (see Commentary at 364). — 2. Surgical
           fumes Vin i.204 (aroma of drugs); M i.220 (dh °ṁ kattā);
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