Page 81 - 100 Events That Made History
P. 81

City slickers                                                                 Religion, ritual, and art
       There was no jumble of streets                                                Teotihuacanos worshipped
       in Teotihuacan’s city center. It                                              many GODS. Priests kept the
       was built on a neat grid with a                                               gods happy with animal and
       wide avenue lined with pyramid                                                 human sacrifices. Besides
       platforms for making sacrifices.                                               painting spectacular murals,
       The landmark PYRAMIDS of the                                                   the people of Teotihuacan
       Sun and Moon stood to the north                                                 also made striking pottery,
       of the avenue, and the Temple of                                                jewelry, and masks.
       Quetzalcoatl was to the south. The
       ceremonial zone made up only a
        tenth of the city—there were also
            built-up suburbs packed with
               housing complexes.
                              The Avenue of the     This mural from a         How it changed the world
                               Dead was so called as
                                                    Teotihuacano palace
                                it looks like there are
                                                     shows a priest in a
                                                     feathered headdress.
                                tombs on both sides.
                                                                                   Teotihuacano culture
                                                                                   spread to the Maya,
                                                                                Aztecs, and others. Those
                                                                                  peoples worshipped
                                                                                similar gods and copied
                                                                                 Teotihuacan’s style of
                                                                               architecture. The Aztecs
                                                                                 even used the same
                                                                               method of building on
                                                                                floating reed islands.































        What came after…


                            The city’s end is as much                            The AZTECS used to make
                            a mystery as its beginning.                          pilgrimages to the ruins of
                            In the 600s, TEOTIHUACAN                             Teotihuacan. They believed
                            was abandoned and                                    it was the birthplace of the
                            buildings were burned.                               sun god, Tonatiuh, shown
                            Perhaps there was a revolt?                          here on their calendar stone.
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