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Uneasy legacy
                                           Columbus made three further

                                              expeditions in 1493, 1498,
           Columbus named                  Europeans saw him as a hero,
            the place he landed
                                               and 1502. For a long time,
             “San Salvador.”
                                             but he brought suffering to
                                               NATIVE populations. His
                                             reputation was not spotless
                                                with colonists, either. In
                                            1500, settlers on Hispaniola
                                                sent Columbus back to
                                                       Spain in chains,
                                                        accusing him of
                                                        brutality to the
                                                           local people.
















                                                                                                   Did you know?
                                                                                                  Columbus called the
                                                                                                  first people he met
                                                                            The Arawaks          “Indians” because he
                                                                            were friendly      thought he was in India.
                                                                            and traded
                            By the way…
                                                                            with the crew.
                         I kept two log books—
                        one for myself and one
                                                                                 How it changed the world
                       for the mutinous crew
                       (in which I lied about
                     how far we’d traveled)!

                                                                                          Columbus’s discovery
                                                                                       opened up the Americas for
                                                                                     colonization. The “New World”
                                                                                       was a source of gold, silver,
                                                                                       tobacco, and new foods. In
                                                                                       turn, Europeans introduced
                                                                                        technologies and religion,
                                                                                         but also brought slaves
                                                                                              and disease.

        What came after…


                                 On his voyages to South                                   In 1519, FERDINAND MAGELLAN
                                 America (1499–1502), Italian                              of Portugal set out to sail
                                 AMERIGO VESPUCCI showed that                              around the world, entering
                                 the “New World” was not Asia                              the Pacific from the Atlantic.
                                 after all. The Americas are                               He died on the way, but 18
                                 named after him.                                          crew completed the voyage.

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