Page 194 - 統測英文制霸
P. 194
Unit 15
1. that of/those of
說明:為了避免重複,that 可代替前面句子所提過的單數名詞,而 those 代替複數名詞;of 可換成
其他適當的介係詞。此句型常與比較級句型一起使用。
例句:
(1) The size of a male peacock is bigger than that of a female peacock.
公孔雀的體型比起母孔雀還來的大。
(2) The pictures on the wall are older than those in the album.
牆上的照片比相簿裡的還要舊。
小試身手
重 組:more crime than / in the country / those / commit / The gangs in a big city
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中翻英:這演講的主題和劉博士的主題相似。
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答案:
The gangs in a big city commit more crime than those in the country.
The topic of this speech is similar to that of Dr. Liu’s.
2. To one’s 情緒名詞, S + V.
說明:此句型意思為「令人感到…」,常見情緒名詞有:delight (高興)、 relief (鬆一口氣)、
satisfaction(滿意)、horror (恐懼)、sorrow(難過)、regret (後悔)、sadness (傷心)、
disappointment(失望)、amazement(驚訝)、surprise(驚訝)、embarrassment(尷尬)等等。
例句:To my delight, my new book sold like hot cakes.
令我高興的是,我的新書熱賣。
小試身手
重 組:has claimed / than we expected / more lives / COVID-19/ To our sorrow,
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中翻英:令 Kelly 高興的是,她的男朋友找到一家科技公司的工作。
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答案:
To our sorrow, COVID-19 has claimed more lives than we expected.
To Kelly’s delight, her boyfriend found a job in a technology company.
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