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Glossary




                   blog An online journal or personal writing   accomplishments for a particular job, with
                   platform.                                   each section organized into skill areas, fol-
                                                               lowed by a summary of your work history.
                   blogosphere The worldwide community of
                   bloggers.                                   compound interest Interest that is applied
                                                               to the principal balance of a loan or invest-
                   browser cookie A computer file containing   ment plus any interest that has accrued.
                   a small piece of data that is stored in a web
                   browser while (and sometimes after) a user   computer network A group of computers
                   is browsing the website. It records informa-  that connects with other computer networks
                   tion about the user and the user’s activity on   and individual electronic devices, so each
                   the site. Also known as a tracking cookie.  computer can send and receive information
                                                               to and from other computers and peripheral
                   budget What you plan to spend in each of    devices.
                   your spending categories. You can create a
                   budget on the back of an envelope or in an   computer virus A software program that,
                   Excel spreadsheet.                          when installed on a computer, creates copies
                                                               of itself and often modifies other computer
                   bytes Pronounced “bites,” measurements      programs or files or performs harmful activi-
                   of the size or capacity of a computer file and   ties such as destroying data or damaging
                   the computer memory or storage devices.     computer hardware. When such a program
                                                               is installed, it is said to “infect” the computer.
                   career fair An event held by companies,
                   groups of employers, local communities,     computer worm A type of malware that
                   government agencies, school districts, and   scans your computer for holes or openings
                   other organizations to find qualified job   in your security system. The worm enters
                   candidates. Also called job fair.           through one of these holes and, on a com-
                                                               puter network, can copy itself from machine
                   Career Services The Ashford University      to machine.
                   career services center, which offers digi-
                   tal resources and guidance related to skill   Constellation The e-reading platform that
                   set identification, career exploration, self-  houses digital textbooks for Ashford Univer-
                   promotion, and networking with others in    sity courses.
                   this new digital world. You can reach the
                   center through a link in your current class,   cookie profiling The use of browser cook-
                   by phone at (866) 974-5700 (ext. 20057),    ies to track personal information about a
                   by e-mail at careerservices@ashford.edu or   user who visits a website and to create a
                   online at http://www.ashford.edu/student    record of that user’s activity online; this
                   _services/careerservices.htm.               record is commonly used by marketers, so
                                                               they can market products and services to the
                   cloud storage Also known as “the cloud,”    user more effectively the next time he or she
                   storage on the Internet and remote servers.  visits the website.

                   collective intelligence The ability to col-  cover letter A document that accompanies
                   laborate with others on the web.            a résumé or curriculum vitae that sum-
                                                               marizes your career objectives, explains
                   combination functional and reverse          what you can bring to the organization or
                   chronological résumé A document             company, and should persuade the reader to
                   that focuses on your relevant skills and    invite you for an interview.




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