Page 44 - All About History - Issue 186-19
P. 44

THE ZODIAC MAN


             Astrology played a very important
             role in medieval medicine


             The human body was seen as a microcosm of
             the universe and so prognosis and treatments                                                 ARIES
             were linked to the movement of heavenly                                                      The Ram controlled the
             bodies. Each zodiac sign was assigned to a part                                              head and influenced
             of the body that it was believed to influence                                                the eyes, the brain,
                                                                                                          adrenal glands and
             and control, leading to the ‘zodiac man’, an
                                                                                                          blood pressure.
             illustration that features in various surviving
             almanacs. Physicians always checked the
             position of the stars before performing any                                                         TAURUS
             procedure, because if a sign was active then it
             would be dangerous to conduct treatment on                                                          The Bull controlled the
             the associated body part.                                                                           neck and influenced
                                                                                                                 the throat, ears, vocal
                                                                                                                 chords and teeth.

                                           GEMINI
                                                                                                                          CANCER
                                           The Twins controlled
                                           the shoulders and                                                              The Crab controlled the
                                           influenced the lungs,                                                          chest and influenced
                                                           g
                                           arms and nerves.                                                               the breasts and some
                                                                                                                          bodily fluids.
                                                LEO
                                                                                                                      VIRGO
                                                The Lion controlled the
                                                sides and influenced                                                  The Maiden controlled the
                                                the heart, spleen, spine                                              stomach and influenced the
                                                                                                                      abdomen, gallbladder, pancreas,
                                                          b k
                                                and upper back.
                                                                                                                      intestines and liver.
                                      LIBRA                                                                                     SCORPIO

                                      The Scales controlled the buttocks                                                        The Scorpion controlled
                                      and influenced the lower back,                                                            the reproductive
                                      hips, endocrines and kidneys.                                                             organs, bladder, rectum
                                                                                                                                and pelvis.


                                                    SAGITTARIUS

                                                    The Archer controlled
                                                    the thighs and                                             CAPRICORN
                                                    influenced the legs.                                       The Sea Goat controlled
                                                                                                               the knees and
                                                                                                               influenced the bones,
                                                                                                               skin and nerves.
                                                      AQUARIUS

                                                      The Water Bearer controlled
                                                      the ankles and influenced
                                                      the blood vessels .










                                                                                                              PISCES

                                                                                                              The Fish controlled the
                                                                                                              feet and other extremities.
         Image source: wiki/Condé Museum












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