Page 48 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Germany
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46      INTRODUCING  GERM AN Y                                                                   GERM AN Y  THROUGH  THE   Y EAR      47


                                                                                                                      Fastnacht, also known as
       Autumn
                                                                                                                      Fasnet, Fasching or Karneval
       Autumn is an extremely popular                                                                                 (Shrovetide). Carnival is
       time for tourism in Germany,                                                                                   celebrated enthusiastically
       especially September and early                                                                                 in virtually every region
       October when many cities,                                                                                      of Germany. The most
       including Berlin and Munich,                                                                                   interesting events are held in
       organize cultural events and                                                                                   the Rhine Valley, and particularly
       important festivals. The autumn                                                                                in Cologne. Karneval am Rhein,
       is also the time when the most                                                                                 which marks the lasts three
       significant trade fairs and great                                                                              days of the Carnival, begins
       sporting events take place.                                                                                    on the Thursday of the week
       At this time, also, conditions                                                                                 before Ash Wednesday with
       in the mountains and country­                                                                                  a women’s parade, known
       side continue to be ideal for                                                                                  as Weiberfastnacht. On the
       outdoor activities such as                                                                                     Monday there is a superb
       walking and cycling.                                                                                           costume parade, known as
                                                                                                                      Rosenmontagsumzug.
                           Pumpkin race during Dorffest
       September
                                                                              Berlinale – the grand festival of world cinema
       Musikfest Berlin. The Musikfest   parade through the city’s   Frankfurter Buchmesse
       features some of the best   streets. Ceremonial removal    (2nd week in October) Frankfurt   Winter  of the month until Christmas
       orchestras in the world, with   of the bung from a new barrel   am Main. The world’s largest   Eve. The most beautiful are in
       performances in concert halls   of beer that has been brewed   book fair, which attracts   December is synonymous with   Baden-Württemberg and in
       across the city.    for the festival.    publishers from around the    Christmas festivities. Every city   Bavaria, while the most
       Beethovenfestival, Bonn.  Plärrer (May and September)   world and also features talks   has fairs where you can buy   renowned is held in Nuremberg.
       A musical festival celebrating the   Augsburg. Two­week festival   by authors.  Christmas-tree decorations,   Christmas (25/26 December).
       works of Beethoven in the city   held twice a year, considered   Freimarkt (mid-October)   delicacies and presents. In   Traditionally celebrated through-
       where he was born.  one of the most important    Bremen. Two­week folk festival   December, shops have longer   out Germany. A Christmas tree is
       Heilbronner Herbst (1st   in Swabia.     beginning with a procession.  opening hours and the skiing   considered essential, together   Costumed revellers on the streets of
       Saturday) Heilbronn. Popular   Dorffest im Spreewald    Liszt-Tage Weimar. Celebration   season begins in the Alps.   with presents and delicacies.  Cologne during Carnival
       wine festival, which also includes   (end of September) Lehde.    of the life and work of Franz   January and February are a time   New Year’s Eve (31 December).
       parades and firework displays.  Folk festival.  Liszt, with concerts at which   for parties and balls (the Carnival   The New Year is celebrated at   Public Holidays
       Berlin-Marathon (mid-late   Cannstatter Wasen (end   world­class musicians are   season), with enjoyment   balls, opera galas, in restaurants,
       September) Berlin. Marathon   September/beginning October)   invited to perform.  reaching a peak in the last few   clubs, private houses and in the   Neujahr New Year (1 Jan).
       through the streets of the city   Stuttgart. The second largest   Colmansfest (2nd Sunday)   days of the season. Then the fun   streets and squares of city centres.  Hl. Dreikönige Three Kings
       centre, taking in several notable   beer festival in the world.  Schwangau. Religious festival   continues all weekend from   Four Ski Jumps Tournament   (6 Jan: Bavaria, Baden-
       landmarks, with runners in               featuring hundreds of horses   Thursday, reaching a height on   (early December–January).   Württemberg, Saxony-Anhalt).
       various age groups and the               and decorated carriages.      Rosenmontag then diminishing   Renowned tournament for ski-  Karfreitag Good Friday.
       participation of the disabled    October  Kasseler Musiktage (end      on the last Tuesday of Carnival.  jumping held annually in   Ostern Easter.
       in wheelchairs.     Tag der Deutschen Einheit   of October) Kassel. One of                 Garmisch-Partenkirchen.  Maifeiertag/Tag der Arbeit
       Oktoberfest (last two weeks of   (3 October). National holiday,   Europe’s longest­established   December        Labour Day.
       September) Munich. World­  established after re­unification.   classical music festivals.                        Christi Himmelfahrt Ascension.
       famous beer festival held over    Celebrated with concerts,            Christkindelsmarkt and   January          Pfingsten Pentecost.
       16 days, beginning with a   parades and meetings.                      Weihnachtsmarkt. Christmas   Sechs-Tage-Rennen (early to
                                                November                                                                Fronleichnam Corpus Christi
                                                                              fairs are held from the beginning   mid-January) Berlin. Spectacular
                                                Weinfest (1st weekend in                          cycle races with associated   (Bavaria, Baden-Württemberg,
                                                                                                                        Hesse, North Rhine Valley-
                                                November) Cochem. Festival                        events, held in Berlin   Westphalia, Rhine Valley-
                                                celebrating the removal of                        Velodrome.            Palatinate and Saar).
                                                the bung from the first barrel                    Grüne Woche (3rd week) Berlin.   Mariä Himmelfahrt
                                                of young Mosel wine.                              International trade fairs dedicated   Assumption of the Blessed
                                                Martinsfest (11 November).                        to agriculture, animal breeding   Virgin Mary
                                                St Martin’s Day is celebrated                     and the food processing industry.   (15 Aug: Bavaria, Saar).
                                                in northern Baden and the                         Producers from all over the world   Nationalfeiertag
                                                Rhineland with fairs and                          offer specialities from their own   Reunification of Germany Day
                                                the essential roast goose.                        national cuisines.    (3 Oct).
                                                In the Rhine Valley, it                                                 Allerheiligen All Saints
                                                signi fies the beginning                          February              (1 Nov: Bavaria, Baden-
                                                of the Carnival season.                                                 Württemberg, North Rhine
                                                Internationales Filmfestival                      Berlinale–Internationale   Valley-Westphalia, Rhine
                                                (2nd week in November)                            Filmfestspiele (2nd and 3rd   Valley-Palatinate).
                                                Mannheim­Heidelberg. Annual                       weeks) Berlin. International    Weihnachten Christmas
                                                festival of short, documentary   The famous Christmas market in the city    film festival in which major    (25/26 Dec).
       The International Book Fair in Frankfurt am Main  and educational films.  of Nuremberg     stars participate.



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