Page 14 - Modern Steel Construction (April 2019)
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steel quiz            ANSWERS          Anyone is welcome to submit questions and answers for the Steel Quiz. If you are interested in
                                               submitting one question or an entire quiz, contact AISC’s Steel Solutions Center at 866.ASK.AISC or
                                               solutions@aisc.org.

        1  False.  Section A3.1 of the AISC    least of the following four options   This is in addition to any brace
            Seismic  Provisions  contains      shall be used: 12 in.; one-half the   deformations that may result from
            charging language prohibiting the   least dimension of the concrete   frame deformation due to gravity
            use of materials not included in   encasement section is taken as (22   loads. The Commentary to this
            the list provided. The Commentary   in./2) = 11 in.; 8 #8 longitudinal bar   section provides a useful discussion
            for this section explains that the   diameters would be 8(1 in.) = 8 in.;   on the basis of these provisions,
            structural steels listed are explicitly   or 24 #3 tie bar diameters would be   based on testing.
                                                 3
            permitted for use in seismic       24( ∕8 in.) = 9 in. Thus, the least of   6  False. K-braced frames are
            applications based on their inelastic   these values is 8 in.         prohibited, in Chapter F of the
            properties and weldability.
                                           4  False. The Commentary for Section   Seismic Provisions,  in ordinary
        2  c. Section E3.6a in the  Seismic    C1 of the  Seismic Provisions      concentric braced frames (OCBFs)
            Provisions provides a list of      explains that drift due to seismic   (F1.4b),  special concentric braced
            demand-critical welds that must    effects differ than that of wind as   frames (SCBFs) (F2.4c) and BRBF
            satisfy the requirements of Sections   it impacts the serviceability and   (F4.4b) systems. The Commentary
            A3.4b and I2.3. Note that AISC     stability of the structure. Story drift   explains  that K-bracing  can  have
            358 or other test standards may    limits improve frame stability and   very poor post-elastic performance.
            designate welds as demand-critical   seismic performance because of the   After brace buckling, the action of
            that are not identified as such by   resulting strength and stiffness.  the brace in tension induces large
            the Seismic Provisions.                                               flexural forces  on  the  column,
                                           5  Section F4.2 of the  Seismic        possibly leading to buckling. No
        3  8 in. Section D1.4b.1 of the Seismic   Provisions states that the expected   adequate design procedures
            Provisions provides requirements   deformations correspond to a       addressing the high-consequence
            for the maximum spacing of         story drift of at least 2% the story   stability issues are available.
            transverse reinforcement at the top   height or two times the design
            and bottom of the column. The      story drift, whichever is larger.




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