Page 133 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Budapest
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CENTR AL  PEST      131


                           at No. 16, was built in 1984.   Hotel (see p187), while the
                           Outside the store there is a   left side houses a restaurant
                           bronze fountain with a fig ure    and a café.
                           of Hermes, dating from the
                           mid-19th century.
                             The Nádor Hotel once stood   7 Pest County
                           at No. 20 and featured a statue   Hall
                           of Archduke Palatine József in   Pest Megyei Önkormányzat
                           front of the entrance. Today    Városház utca 7. Map 4 F1 (10 E4).
                           the Mercure Hotel (see p188),   Tel (06 1) 233 68 00. q Ferenciek tere.
                           designed by József Finta and   Open 8am–4:30pm Mon–Thu,
                           opened in 1987, stands here.  8am–2pm Fri.
                             In a side street off Váci Street,
                           at No. 13 Régiposta utca, is a   Built in several stages, this is
                           building from the Modernist   one of Pest’s most beautiful,
                           period. An unusual sight in    monumental Neo-Classical civic
                           Pest, this Bauhaus-influenced   buildings. It was erected during
       Thonet House, decorated with Zsolnay tiles,   building dates from 1937    the 19th century, as part of the
       at No. 11 Váci Street  and is by Lajos Kozma.  plan for the city drawn up by
                                               the Embellishment Commission.
       5 Váci Street                             A seat of the Council of Pest
       Váci Utca           6 Klotild Palaces   has existed on this site since the
       Map 4 E1–F2 (10 E5).    Klotild Paloták  end of the 17th century. By
       q Ferenciek tere.   Váci utca 34. Map 4 E1 (10 E5).    1811, however, the building
                           q Ferenciek tere.   included two conference halls,
       Once two separate streets,               a prison and a prison chapel.
       which were joined at the   Flanking Szabadsajtó utca, on   In 1829–32, a wing designed
       beginning of the 18th century,   the approach to the Elizabeth   by József Hofrichter was ad  ded
       Váci Street still has two distinct   Bridge, stand two massive    on Semmelweis utca, which
       characters; the northern section   apart ment blocks built in 1902.   was used to accom modate
       is more of an elegant shopping   The buildings were commis-  council employees.
       street with luxury stores, the   sioned by the daughter-in-law      In 1838 another redevelop-
       southern part has more   of Palatine József, Archduchess   ment programme was begun,
       restaurants and small shops.   Klotild, after whom they    this time employing designs by
       Most of the buildings lining    were named.  Mátyás Zitterbarth Jr, a highly
       the street date from the      They were designed by    regarded exponent of Neo-
       19th and early 20th centuries.    Flóris Korb and Kálmán Giergl    Classical architecture.
       More recently, however,    in the Historicist style, with   Completed in 1842, it included
       modern department stores,   elements of Rococo decoration.   an impressive façade, which
       banks and shopping arcades   The Palace to the right houses   overlooks Városház utca. This
       have sprung up among the   apartments and the Buddha Bar   features a portico with six
       older original buildings.               Corinthian columns support ing
         Philantia, a Secession style          a prominent tympanum.
       florist’s shop opened in 1905,            Pest County Hall was de -
       now occupies part of the Neo-           stroyed in the course of World
       Classical block at No. 9, built in      War II. During post-war re -
       1840 by József Hild. No. 9 also         building it was enlarged, with
       houses the Pesti Theatre, where         the addition of three internal
       classic plays by Anton Chekhov,         courtyards, the first of which is
       among others, are staged. The           surrounded by atmospheric
       building was once occupied              cloisters. Due to the excellent
       by the Inn of the Seven Electors,       acoustics, concerts are often
       which had a large ballroom-             held here during the summer.
       cum-concert hall. It was here             Between Pest County Hall and
       that a 12-year-old Franz                the Municipal Council Offices
       Liszt performed.                        building (see p132), in the small
         Thonet House, at No. 11, is           Kamermayer Károly tér, there is
       most notable for the Zsolnay            a monument to the first mayor
       tiles (see p58) from Pécs, which        of Budapest. Károly Kamermayer
       decorate its façade. No. 13 is          (1829–97) took office in 1873
       the oldest building on Váci             after the unification of Óbuda,
       Street and was built in 1805.    One of the twin Klotild Palaces, from    Buda and Pest. The aluminium
       In contrast, the post modern   1902, by the approach to the Elizabeth    mon ument was designed in
       Fontana department store    Bridge (see p67)  1942 by Béla Szabados.




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