Page 297 - (DK) The Ultimate Visual Dictionary 2nd Ed.
P. 297

COASTLINES

        FEATURES OF A COASTLINE                                                           FORMATION
                                                             Bedding                      OF A STACK
                                                             plane
                            Inlet                                                Sea cave
                                                                   Fallen rock   enlarged
                 Tidal river                                                     by erosion
                 mouth                                             debris
        Tributary                                                        Slumped
                                                                         cliff     Stack    EROSION OF
                                                                                   remains   SEA CAVE
                                                                              Sea cave
                                                                              completely
                                                                              eroded through

                                                                                 Sea cliff
                                                                                            COLLAPSE OF
                                                                                             SEA CAVE

                                                                                              Lintel


                                                                                                  Stack







                                                                                            Arch
                                                                              Sea cave
                                                                      Bay
                                                            Boulder
                                                            beach          EMERGENT COASTLINES
                                                                                          Old sea   Old sea
                                                     Stump
                                                                      Exposed   Raised    cliff   cave
                                          Sediment                    wave-cut   beach
                                          deposited by        New     platform
                                          longshore drift     sea cliff
                                 Sandy spit               New
                                                          beach
                           Lagoon
                                                        High
                      Estuarine mudflat                 tide level
        DROWNED COASTLINES
                                                           Low tide
        Fjord              Angular        Mountain         level
        (submerged         mountain       ridge parallel
        glacial valley)    ridge          to coast                              HIGHLAND COASTLINE
                                                                                     Valley deepened by
                                                      Sound      New coastal   Old    river downcutting
                                                      (drowned   plain     coastline  toward new sea level
                                                      valley)




                                                            New
                                                            coastline


                  FJORD COASTLINE        DALMATIAN/PACIFIC                       LOWLAND COASTLINE
                                            COASTLINE
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