Page 444 - (DK) The Ultimate Visual Dictionary 2nd Ed.
P. 444

THE VISUAL AR TS

       Acrylics                                                      Sable   EXAMPLES OF BRUSHES
                                                                              Hog hair
                                                                                       Synthetic hog
                                                                     brush    sash     hair brush
                                                                              brush              Synthetic
       ACRYLIC PAINT IS MADE BY MIXING PIGMENT with a synthetic                                  sable
       resin. It can be thinned with water but dries to become water   Hog            Goat hair   brush
       insoluble. Acrylics are applied to many surfaces, such as   hair               brush
                                                                   brush
       paper and acrylic-primed board and canvas. A variety of
       brushes, painting knives, rollers, air-brushes, plastic
       scrapers, and other tools are used in acrylic painting.
       The versatility of acrylics makes them suitable for a wide
       range of techniques. They can be used opaquely or—by
                                                                Synthetic
       adding water—in a transparent, watercolor style. Acrylic   wash
       mediums can be added to the paint to adjust its consistency   brush
       for special effects such as glazing and impasto (ridges of paint
       applied in thick strokes) or to make it more matt or glossy.
       Acrylics are quick-drying, which allows layers of paint to
                                                                                                  Ox hair
       be applied on top of each other almost immediately.                                        brush
                      EXAMPLES OF PAINTS USED IN ACRYLICS
                     Azo
                               Phthalo green    Cerulean blue
                     yellow


                                                             Phthalo
                                                             blue

         Quinacridone
                red                                          Titanium
                                                             white
                                                               Pad of  disposable
                                                               paper palettes
                                                                                               Paint
                                                                                     Credit card  spread evenly
                      Yellow                Burnt umber
                      ocher
                                       Burnt sienna
          Flexible,                   PAINTING TOOLS
          plastic blade
                                             Stippled effect
                                             achieved using
                                             thick paint
                      PLASTIC
                      PAINTING                              Striated
                                                            effect
                      KNIFE
                                                                  Glue spreader
                                                                              PLASTIC SCRAPERS
                                                               Paint cup           Main lever
                                                      Blended
                                                      tones
                                                              Nozzle

                                                                                         AIR-BRUSH
        Plastic
        handle
                                 SPONGE                           Uniform tone               Air hose
                                 ROLLER
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