Page 88 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Austria
P. 88

86      VIENNA  AREA  B Y  AREA


                           the world in the wake of Steven   on the escarpment behind the
                           Spielberg’s hugely popular film   old town fortifica tions. In 1921,
                           Jurassic Park.      these Baroque buildings became
                             In the square between the   a venue for fairs, and in the
                           buildings stands an imposing   1980s they were conver ted into
                           monument of Maria Theresa   a museum complex to designs
                           (1888) by Kaspar von Zumbusch.   by Laurids and Manfred Ortner.
                           It shows the empress clasping   They changed the fittings of
                           the Pragmatic Section of 1713,   the existing structures and
       The dinosaur room in the    enabling women to ascend to   added new ones, resulting in
       Natur historisches Museum  the throne. Below her are her   one of the world’s largest
                           generals and her principal   cultural centres.
       t Naturhistorisches  nobles and advisors.    The MuseumsQuartier
       Museum                                  (Museum District) includes the
                           y Kunsthistorisches   Kunsthalle Wien (Vienna Art
       Burgring 7. Map 2 A5. Tel 52 177-0.     Hall) opposite the main entrance,
       % Volkstheater. v 1, 2, 46, 49, 71, D.   Museum   behind the former premises
       @ 48A. Open 9am–6:30pm Thu–  See pp88–91.  of the Spanish Riding School.
       Mon, 9am–9pm Wed. Closed Tue,           Vienna’s main showcase for
       1 Jan, 1 May, 1 Nov, 25 Dec. & 7
       ∑ nhm-wien.ac.at                        international contemporary art,
                           u MuseumsQuartier  the Kunsthalle is one of the city’s
       On two sides of Maria-Theresien-   Museumsplatz 1. Map 1 C5. Tel 52 35   most important art spaces,
       Platz are two identical buildings,   881. % MuseumsQuartier, Volks-  focusing on transdisci plinary
       designed by Gottfried Semper   theater. v 1, 2, 46, 49, 71, D. @ 48A.   work including photo graphy,
       and Karl von Hasenauer. They   Information: Open 10am–7pm daily.   video, film and new media, as
       were both built as museums    ∑ mqpoint.at. Museum of Modern   well as modern-art retrospectives.
       at the time of Franz Joseph I, as   Art: Tel 525 000. Open 2–7pm Mon,     To the left of the Kunsthalle
       part of the Ringstrasse develop-  10am–7pm Tue–Sun (to 9pm Thu).   is the white limestone façade
       ment. Today, one is an art   & ∑ mumok.at Leopold Museum:   of the Leopold Museum, which
       museum (Kunsthistorisches   Tel 525 70. Open 10am–6pm daily (to   houses the art collection of
       Museum, see pp88–91), the   9pm Thu). Closed Tue, public holidays.   Rudolph Leopold. This encom-
       other the Natural History   & ∑ leopoldmuseum.org   passes over 5,000 works of art,
       Museum, home to one of the   Kunsthalle Wien: Tel 5521 890. Open   including major pieces by
       richest and most wide-ranging   10am–7pm Mon–Sat (to 9pm Thu).   Gustav Klimt, together with
                           & 7 ∑ kunsthallewien.at
       collections in the world.               the world’s largest Egon
         Many exhibits originally              Schiele collection.
       belonged to Maria Theresa’s   Johann Bernhard Fischer      The Museum of Modern Art
       husband, Francis Stephen of   von Erlach was   Ludwig Foundation Vienna,
       Lorraine. The present permanent   commissioned    or MUMOK, to the right of the
       exhibition occupies two floors   by Emperor Karl VI   Kunsthalle, is clad in contrast-
       and consists of archaeological   to build the   ing dark basalt. It contains
       and anthropological displays,   imperial stables   one of the largest European
       reconstructed specimens of              collec tions of modern art,
       extinct animals and one of              from American Pop to Cubism,
       the best gem collections in             Expressionism and Viennese
       the world.                               Actionism, as well as contem-
         Among the key exhibits                  porary art from Central and
       are the Hallstatt archaeol-               Eastern Europe.
       ogical finds, dating from the             The Architektur Zentrum
       early Iron Age, and the famous          Wien is a venue for interesting
       Venus of Willendorf – a                 temporary exhibi tions of modern
       25,000-year-old stone statuette         architecture and architectural
       of a woman. The life-sized              history. Its permanent exhibi tion
       replicas of dinosaur skeletons          features 20th-century Austrian
       in the Dinosaur Hall are also a         architecture.
       major attraction.                         The Tanzquartier Wien is
         The Natural History Museum            dedicated to dance, providing
       plays a very important role             facilities and training to perfor-
       within the education system             mers and choreographers, and
       and its temporary exhibitions           presenting various types of dance
       are organized mainly with               and other performances to the
       schools in mind. Its exhibition         public. The MuseumsQuartier
       showing the imaginary life    Rossbändiger (1892), the tamer of horses,   also has archives and facilities
       of dinosaurs toured much of   near the MuseumsQuartier  for lectures, workshops and
       For hotels and restaurants in this area see p293 and pp312–13


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