Page 49 - (DK) Complete Flags of the World
P. 49

South America


          Ecuador


          Ratio: 1:2   Adopted: September 26, 1860   Usage: National

          Yellow, blue                                           Yellow is
          and red are                                            the color of
          the colors of                                          federation
          Francisco de
          Miranda
                                                                 Blue recalls
                                                                 independence
                                                                 from Spain


                                            Red symbolizes
                                            courage

          South America
                  #OLOMBIA  Ecuador, formerly a Spanish colony, joined the
               /
               /
            %#5!$//2
           'ALAPAGOS     state of Greater Colombia in 1822. It seceded from
             PG
             P
           )SLANDS
                 0ERU  "RAZIL  the federation in 1830 to form a republic.
          The 1819 flag of Greater Colombia  arms, making it almost identical to
          was restored in Ecuador in 1860 and   the flag of Colombia, except for its
          since then the flags of Ecuador and   proportions. When used abroad, the
          Colombia have been very similar.  flag always contains the arms.
          The national arms were added to the
          center of the basic civil flag in 1900,  ARMS OF ECUADOR
          creating a distinct flag for national  The coat of arms dates from 1845
          and state purposes. The civil flag on   and depicts Mount Chimborazo
          land and sea does not contain the   and the mouth of the Guyas River.



          ARMS OF ECUADOR
                                                       An Andean condor
                                                       symbolizes bravery
              Four signs of the Zodiac                 and liberty
             represent the months from
                     March to May                      A ship at the mouth
                                                       of the Guyas River
                                                       representing commerce
            An allegorical scene depicts
            Mount Chimborazo, South                    The ax and fasces are
               America’s highest peak
                                                       symbols of republicanism


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