Page 295 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Australia
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UL UR U-K A T A  T JUT A  NA TIONAL  P ARK   293
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        The Anangu of Uluru                    500,000 annual visitors. Nestling
                                               between the desert dunes 20 km
        Archaeological evidence suggests that Aboriginal people have lived at   (12 miles) north of Uluru and just
        Uluru for at least 22,000 years and that both Uluru and Kata Tjuta   outside the national park boun-
        have long been places of enormous ceremonial and cultural   dary, it serves as a comfortable,
        significance to a number of Aboriginal tribes.  green and relaxing base for
         The traditional owners of Uluru and Kata Tjuta are the Anangu   exploring Uluru and Kata Tjuta.
        people. They believe that both sites were formed during the creation   The resort offers all standards of
        period by ancestral spirits who also gave them the laws and rules of   accommodation, from five-star
        society that they live by today. The Anangu believe they are direct   luxury to backpacker accommo-
        descendants of these ancestral beings and that, as such, they are   dation and camping grounds,
        responsible for the protection and management of these lands.
                                               and is the only option for those
                                               who want to stay in the immed-
                                               iate vicinity (see pp489–90).
                                                 The visitors’ centre at Yulara has
                                               information about the park and
                                               its geology, flora and fauna. It also
                                               sells souvenirs and helps to
                                               arrange tours with the licensed
                                               operators in the park. Every day
                                               at 7:30am there is a free guided
                                               walk through the wonderful
                                               native garden of the Desert
                                               Gardens Hotel (174 Yulara Drive;
                                               Tel: 08 8957 7714). Each evening
                                               at the Amphitheatre there is an
                                               hour-long concert of Aboriginal
        The Anangu Aborigines performing a traditional dance  music featuring a variety of indi-
                                               genous instruments, including
                                               the didgeridoo. A stargazing
       The Olga Gorge (Walpa Gorge)   shop, where artists are at work   Astro Tour combining mythology
       walk leads up the pretty Olga   and dancers and musicians   and astronomy is also available –
       Gorge to its dead-end cliff face   give performances for tourists.   the low humidity and minimal
       and a rock pool. Walkers here   The traditional art, on bark and   unnatural light provide excellent
       may spot the small brown   canvas, tells the story of Uluru   viewing conditions.
       spinifex bird or the thorny devil   Tjukurpa legends.  Yulara also has a shopping
       spiked lizard.                          centre, which includes a post
                           Ayers Rock Resort   office, bank and supermarket,
       E Uluru-Kata Tjuta   Yulara Drive. n 1300 134 044.   and many different restaurants
       Cultural Centre     ∑ ayersrockresort.com.au  and outdoor eating options
       Tel (08) 8956 1128. Open 7am–6pm   Yulara is an environmentally   (see pp518–19). Other facilities
       (last entry 5:30pm) daily. Information   friendly, modern tourist village   include a childcare centre for
       desk: 8am–5pm. & 7    well equipped to cater for the   children up to the age of eight.
       ∑ parksaustralia.gov.au/uluru
       Near to the base of Uluru is an
       award-winning cultural centre,
       with multilingual displays, videos
       and exhibitions. It is an excellent
       introduction to the park and well
       worth visiting before exploring
       the rock and its surrounding
       area. The Nintiringkupai display
       focuses on the history and
       management of Uluru-Kata Tjuta
       National Park and includes
       up-to-date brochures and
       information on walking trails,
       sights and tours. The Tjukurpa
       display, with its art, sounds and
       videos, is a good introduction to
       the complex system of Anangu
       beliefs and laws. Attached to the
       cultural centre is the Aboriginal-
       owned Maruku Arts and Craft   Aerial view of Yulara Resort, with Uluru in the distance
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