Page 252 - (DK) Help Your Kids with Growing Up: A No-Nonsense Guide to Puberty and Adolescence
P. 252

250       REFERENCE


        thoughts, without being   genitals and other body parts   ovary           prejudice
        influenced by another person.  for sexual pleasure.  A female reproductive organ in   Preconceived assumptions that
                                                         which eggs (ova) are produced.  are not based in fact, and which
        individuality            mature                                           are often untrue and unjust.
        The qualities of a person    A person who is fully developed   ovulation
        that distinguish him or her    and grown into an adult.  The release of eggs (ova) from   premenstrual syndrome
        from others.                                     an ovary into the fallopian tube.  (PMS)
                                 media                                            A mix of symptoms, such
        insomnia                 The term used to refer    panic attack           as irritability, fatigue, and
        The inability to sleep.  to news outlets, such as   An overwhelming and sudden   stomach pains, experienced
                                 newspapers, radio, and TV   sense of intense anxiety, which   by some females just
        intimacy                 broadcasting companies.   can cause certain physical   before menstruation.
        Being close to or with another                   symptoms such as palpitations,
        person, emotionally or sexually.  menarche       shortness of breath, sweating,   privacy
                                 A female’s first menstrual   and dizziness.      A person’s seclusion from
        larynx                   period, which starts                             others and control over their
        Also called the voice box; an   during puberty.  parasite                 personal information, both
        organ, located in the throat,                    An organism that lives on    online and in person.
        that houses the vocal cords and   menstruation   or in a host, which it uses
        forms a passage through which   When the lining of the uterus is   as a food source.  privilege
        air flows to and from the lungs.  discharged from the body with           An often unearned advantage
                                 blood as part of her monthly   peer pressure     or preference given only to a
        lateral thinking         menstruation cycle. It is also   A social influence felt by   particular person or group.
        The ability to solve a problem   known as a period.  individuals to be a certain way
        by thinking creatively or                        in order to fit in with their peers.   puberty
        “outside the box”.       mental health                                    The time during adolescence
                                 A person’s psychological   penis                 when a person reaches sexual
        LGBTQ+                   well-being, including their   The male sex organ, used    maturity. Characterized by
        Short for lesbian, gay,    emotional and social wellness.  for sexual pleasure and   many changes in the body
        bisexual, trans, questioning,                    reproduction, and urination.  to enable reproduction.
        and others. A term used to   mental illness
        describe and categorize the   A medical condition that affects   period   pubic hair
        variety of different sexual   a person’s psychological health   When the lining of the uterus is   Hair that grows around
        identities that aren’t   and disrupts their behaviour,   discharged from the body with   the genitals.
        heterosexual or straight.   thought processes, and mood.  blood as part of her monthly
                                                         menstruation cycle. It is also   racism
        logical thinking         networking              known as menstruation.    Discrimination or prejudice
        A process whereby a person   Connecting and interacting                   against an individual or group
        thinks through something   with other people to share   phishing          due to their racial identity.
        step-by-step, in which each step   ideas and opinions, and to   When someone online pretends
        is directly related in some way to   cultivate useful contacts.  to be a financial institution in   reproduction
        the ones before and after it.                    order to get someone to pass    The biological process of
                                 obsessive-compulsive    on their bank details.   procreating, in which parents
        lubricant                disorder (OCD)                                   produce children. Once an
        A substance to make something   A medical condition in which    phobia    individual begins puberty,
        slippery and reduce friction. The   a person has thoughts or   A severe, often irrational,    he or she is able to reproduce.
        vagina lubricates itself when a   feelings that compel them    fear of something specific.
        female is sexually aroused.    to behave a certain way.                   resilience
                                                         pornography              Having the strength to
        malware                  orgasm                  Printed or visual material that    withstand and recover from
        Malicious software that is   The climax of sexual arousal,   is designed to sexually excite.    change or difficulty.
        designed to gain access to a   resulting in intense feelings of
        electronic device and/or cause   pleasure, usually accompanied   pregnancy  safer sex
        damage to it.            by ejaculation in males and   The condition of a female    Sex using different methods,
                                 sometimes in females.   who is carrying a baby.  including barrier contraception,
        masturbation                                                              to protect against STIs
        Touching or rubbing the                                                   and pregnancy.







   248_251_299754_HYKW_Growing_up_Glossary.indd   250                                                24/03/2017   17:20
   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257