Page 266 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Greek Islands
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        SAMARIÁ GORGE


        ΦΑΡΑΓΓΙ ΤΗΣ ΣΑΜΑΡΙΑΣ

        ⌂ 44 km (27 miles) S of Haniá   @ To Xylóskalo entrance   g Agía Rouméli
      EXPERIENCE  Crete  permits)   ∑ samaria.gr
        to Hóra Sfakíon (via Loutró); to Paleóhora (via Soúyia); time of last boat
        back varies, check before travel   # May–Oct: 7am–4pm daily (if weather
        A spectacular, deep-cut canyon, Samariá Gorge is one of Europe’s
        longest ravines. Situated in the White Mountains, it hides a landscape
        of narrow paths cutting through towering cliffs. Declared a national
        park in 1962, Samariá Gorge protects a number of endemic species.

        Samariá Gorge is home to the Greek Islands’ most-famous hiking trail: the
        tortuous 18-km (11-mile) route from the 1,250-m- (4,000-ft-) high northern
        entrance to the sea at Agía Rouméli. The hike starts at Xylóskalo, a breathtaking
        zigzag path that drops a staggering 1,000 m (3,280 ft) in the first 2 km (1 mile)
        of the walk. At the bottom nestles the tiny chapel of Agios Nikólaos, a
        reminder of life in the gorge before it was declared a national
        park. Further down the path are the remains of Samariá
        village, abandoned in 1962. The most famous part of
        the hike comes 12 km (7 miles) along the gorge at the
        Gates, where the route squeaks between two 300-m-
        (1,000 ft) high rock walls, only 3 m (10 ft) apart. The
        walk continues down to the seaside village of Agía
        Rouméli, a white washed collection of houses
        facing the turquoise sea. It used to be the haunt
        of pirates, but now caters for the hiking crowd.
        The only transport from the village is a boat; the
        last one is usually at 5:30pm.

          HIKE ALONG THE     A kri-kri, or wild goat,
          SFAKIÁ COAST        often found  leaping
          From Agía Rouméli,      around the gorge
          keen hikers can con­
          tinue east along the
          coast, on the seven­
          hour­hike to Hóra
          Sfakíon. The main path,
          way marked as route
          E4, passes medieval
          Ágios Pávlos chapel
          and near by beach
          tavernas. At the fork,
          stay alongside the sea,
          which leads to Loutró
          resort, via Mármara
          beach and palm­tree­
          studded Fínikas cove.
          Beyond, the footpath
          threads along the shore
          until arriving at Hóra
          Sfakíon. The journey
          can be broken with an
          overnight at Mármara
          or Loutró.           Xylóskalo, the entrance to the gorge,
                               dropping sharply into the national park
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