Page 257 - Lonely Planet Europe’s Best Trips (Travel Guide)
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it was gouged out by a
          long-extinct glacier dur-
          ing the last Ice Age; if    DETOUR:
          you look closely, you can   ST BEES HEAD
          still see glacial marks on
          the scree-strewn slopes   Start: 7 Cockermouth
          above Wastwater. Most   Cumbria’s coastline might not have the white
          people come for the   sandy beaches of Wales or the epic grandeur of the
          chance to reach the sum-  Scottish coast, but it has a bleak beauty all of its
          mit of Scafell Pike, Eng-  own – not to mention a renowned seabird reserve at
          land’s highest point; it’s a   St Bees Head (RSPB; stbees.head@rspb.org.uk), where
          tough six- to seven-hour   you can spot species including fulmars, herring
          slog, but the views from   gulls, kittiwakes and razorbills. You can also look for
          the top are quite literally   England’s only nesting black guillemots at nearby
          as good as they get (as-  Fleswick Bay. Just try and forget the fact that one of
          suming the weather plays   the UK’s largest nuclear reactors, Sellafield, is round   GREAT BRITAIN 18 CLASSIC LAKES
          ball, of course).    the corner.
           Afterwards, reward   The village of St Bees is 5 miles south of White-
          yourself with a meal at   haven, and the headland is signposted from there.
          the Wasdale Head Inn
          (%019467-26229; www.
          wasdale.com; s £59, d   coast. Now known as the
          £118-130, tr £177; pW), a   Ravenglass & Eskdale   TRIP HIGHLIGHT
          gloriously olde-worlde   Railway (%01229-717171;   a Hardknott Pass &
          hostelry with lashings   www.ravenglass-railway.co.uk;
          of mountain heritage: it   adult/child/family return   Wrynose Pass
          was here that the sport   £13.50/6.75/38; c), its   At the eastern end of
          of rock climbing was pio-  miniature choo-choos   Eskdale lie England’s
          neered in the mid-19th   are a beloved Lakeland   two steepest road passes,
          century.           attraction. They chuff   Hardknott and Wrynose.
                             for 7 miles along the
          The Drive » Retrace your   valley from the station at   Reaching 30% gradient
          route to Gosforth, and take the   Ravenglass to the final   in some places, and with
          coast road (A595) south to   terminus at Dalegarth.   precious few passing
          Ravenglass and follow signs to   Nearby, the Boot Inn   places on the narrow,
          Eskdale (22 miles). Alternatively,    single-file road, they’re
          there’s a shortcut into Eskdale   (%019467-23224; www.  absolutely not for the
          via Nether Wasdale and Santon   thebooteskdale.co.uk; Boot;   faint-hearted or for
          Bridge, but it’s easy to get lost,   mains £10-18; p) makes a   nervous drivers – but the
          especially if you’re relying on   pleasant stop for lunch.  views are amazing, and
          sat-nav; a good road map is
          really handy here.  The Drive » Since you’re   they’re doable if you take
                             driving, the most sensible idea is  things slow (although it’s
                             to park near Dalegarth Station,   probably best to leave the
                             ride the train to Ravenglass
          9 Eskdale          and back, and then set off for   caravan or motor home
          The valley of Eskdale was   Hardknott Pass. There’s only   in the garage). Make sure
                                                your car has plenty of
          once a centre for mineral-  one road east. Take it and get
          mining, and a miniature   ready for a hair-raising, white-  oil and water, as you’ll
                             knuckle drive. It’s 6 (very steep!)  do much of the road in
          steam train was built
          to carry ore down from   miles from Eskdale to Hardknott   1st gear, and the strain
                                                on the engine can be
                             Pass.
          the hillsides to the
                                                taxing. Take it slow, and
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