Page 23 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - New York City
P. 23

THE  HIST OR Y  OF  NE W   Y ORK  CIT Y      21


                         Dutch Delftware
                         Colonists brought
                         this popular tin -glazed
                         earthen ware pottery
                         from Holland.

                                                          Tijger timbers
       Manhattan Skyline                 Where to See
       The Strand, now Whitehall         Dutch New York
       Street, was the site of the
       city’s first brick house.         Dug up by workmen in 1916, these
                                         remnants of a Dutch ship, the Tijger, which
                                         burned in 1614, are the earliest artifacts of
                                         the period and are now in the Museum
                                         of the City of New York (see p195). Rooms
                                         in this museum, as well as in the Morris-Jumel
                                         Mansion (see p245) and the Vorleezer’s
                                         House in Richmond Town (see p258), give
                                         a good idea of life in Dutch New York.
                           Purchase of Manhattan
       Fort     Peter Minuit obtains the island from the
       Amsterdam
                Algonquians in 1626 for a bucket of
                  trade goods worth 60 guilders.




















                                                 Peter Stuyvesant
                                                 The last Dutch governor was a
                                                 tyrant who imposed strict laws
                                                 – such as an edict closing all
                                                 the city’s taverns at 9 o’clock.

       1660 First city hospital established  1676 Great
                             Dock built on
            1664 British forces oust Dutch   East River  1698 Trinity Church
            without a fight and change city’s          dedicated
            name to New York
       1660                    1680                     1700
                      The surrender of New   1683 First New York city   1693 Ninety-two cannons
                      Amsterdam to the British  charter established  installed for protection; area
                                                     becomes known as the Battery
                       1680s Bolting Laws give    1689 Merchant Jacob Leisler
                       New York exclusive right    leads a revolt against taxes and    1691 Leisler sentenced to
                       to process and ship grain  takes over the city for two years  death for treason




   020-021_EW_New_York_City.indd   21                         4/3/17   11:10 AM
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