Page 60 - Forbes - Asia (April 2019)
P. 60

TECHNOLOGY




                                                                                                      Eats was this interesting part-time en-
              Dara Khosrowshahi, Uber’s CEO,
              has left much of Eats to Droege:                                                        deavor,” says Khosrowshahi, who took
              “Honestly, I’m there to do the                                                          over as CEO in August 2017. “It has
              corporate grunt work,” he says.                                                         since exploded, in a good way, into a
                                                                                                      truly significant business.”
                                                                                                          But despite the growth, Uber Eats is
                                                                                                      losing lots of money, and even Khos-
                                                                                                      rowshahi doesn’t know when it will be
                                                                                                      profitable. Potential Uber investors will
                                                                                                      have to decide: Is food delivery a smart
                                                                                                      bet on future growth or a fool’s errand
                                                                                                      in a crowded market?
                                                                                                          It’s a question familiar to Jason
                                                                                                      Droege, the 40-year-old protégé of for-
                                                                                                      mer CEO Travis Kalanick. Droege has
                                                                                                      run Uber Eats since its 2014 inception,
                                                                                                      and some of the most critical voices he
                                                                                                      had to overcome were from Uber’s pre-
                                                                                                      IPO investors, who thought the compa-
                                                                                                      ny was on a path to recreate the terrible
                                                                                                      economics of Web 1.0 failures—Web-
                                                                                                      van, which blew through over $700 mil-
                                                                                                      lion trying to reengineer grocery deliv-
                                                                                                      ery in the late 1990s, and Kozmo.com,
                                                                                                      which spent nearly $300 million trying
                                                                                                      to deliver videogames and convenience-
                                                                                                      store fare. Droege shrugs off the com-
                                                                                                      parisons—and the competition. “The
                                                                                                      world was telling us this was a crowded
                                                                                                      space. But our hypothesis was it wasn’t,”
                                                                                                      he says.
                                                                                                          Making money on delivery isn’t easy.
                                                                                                      Sure, Uber Eats gets a hefty chunk of
                                                                                                      a restaurant’s bill and charges a deliv-
                                                                                                      ery fee, generally between $2 to $8. But
                                                                                                      Uber has to pay the driver to pick up
                                                                                                      and drop off the food, plus market the
                                                                                                      service. Uber’s share of the bill is lower,
                                                                                                      on average, than in the ride-hailing
                                                                                                      business. Restaurants are, at best, semi-
           core ride-hailing business is worth that much.         LAST YEAR, FOUR                     willing partners that can ill afford a 30%
           Its explosive growth is showing signs of slow-         OF EVERY TEN                        blow to their bottom lines. And since
           ing, and internationally the taxi service has          PEOPLE WHO USED                     Uber isn’t (yet) willing to have your
           struggled, selling its China operations to local       EATS WERE NEW                       meal share a ride with a paying custom-
           rival Didi Chuxing in August 2016, as well as its      TO UBER, GIVING                     er, there are fewer network efficiencies
           stakes in Southeast Asia. Uber’s self-driving-car      THE COMPANY                         to capitalize on.
           business, once considered the answer to rising         ACCESS TO FRESH                         Its largest competitor, publicly trad-
           driver costs, suspended testing and fired work-        CUSTOMERS WHO                       ed Grubhub, has proved you can make
           ers after an autonomous Uber killed a pedestri-                                            a profit in this business. That success
           an in March 2018. Now, as Uber prepares to tell        MIGHT LATER BE                      has made it a formidable rival, and it’s
           investors why they should buy its stock instead        CONVINCED TO                        not the only one: Just in the U.S., Uber
           of rival Lyft’s now publicly traded shares, Uber       GIVE THE CAR                        competes against Square subsidiary
           Eats looks like a distinguishing factor.               SERVICE A TRY.                      Caviar, well-capitalized startups Door-        WINNI WINTERMEYER
              “When I first joined Uber, I think Uber was                                             Dash and Postmates, and the potential
           much more associated with ride-hailing and                                                 giant in the wings, Amazon.




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