Page 384 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
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382      ROME  AND  LAZIO


        The Flavours of Rome and Lazio

        The countryside of Lazio varies from gently rolling hills to mountains
        to shimmering coast. Olive groves and vineyards cloak this fertile
        area, where wild boar roam and many other kinds of game find their
        way on to the table. But authentic Roman cuisine takes its origins from
        offal and slow, inventive cooking transforms these traditionally “poor” cuts
        into flavoursome dishes. Pasta is still the vital ingredient in any meal, and
        several well-known dishes originate from Rome. Many of the capital’s top
        restaurants are dedicated to fish and seafood and, as home of la dolce
        vita, there is a long tradition of delicious pastries, cakes and ice cream.  Globe artichokes

                            These robust dishes, such as the   locally grown globe artichokes
                            signature dish coda alla vaccinara   are fried whole in olive oil
                            (literally, “oxtail in the style of   (carciofi alla giudia) or served
                            the slaughterhouse butcher”)   alla romana, with oil, garlic
                            still feature on many menus.  and Roman mint. Just as
                                                popular are salt cod fillets
                                                (filetti di baccalà) deep-fried,
                            Cucina Romana       Jewish-style.
                            Authentic cucina romana also     Seafood and fish restaurants
                            has its roots in Jewish cuisine   are among the best in Rome
                            of the atmospheric Ghetto   and, while not cheap, many are
                            area, whose origins date    temples of gastronomy. It was
        A stall of Lazio vegetables, fresh from   back over 400 years. Plump,   in response to the launch of
        field to market
                            Fusilli  Tagliatelle  Spaghettini  Lumaconi
        Traditional Roman cuisine                    Ravioli
        originated in the Testaccio area,
        near the old slaughterhouse.
        The butchers (vaccinari) there
        were paid partly in meat, usually
        offal. The “fifth quarter” (quinto                    Tortellini
        quarto) included head, feet, tail,
        intestines, brain and other bits
        of the beast that were not for
        the squeamish, but which,
        when cooked slowly and richly       Orecchiette
        flavoured with herbs and spices,
        became a culinary delight.   Just a few of the hundreds of types of pasta available in Italy


          Regional Dishes and Specialities
                   Crispy fried vegetables, especially artichokes
                     and courgette (zucchini) flowers, are often
                      served as an antipasto. For the primo course,
                       pasta dishes include bucatini all’amatriciana –
                       long, thin pasta tubes in a delicious spicy
                      tomato and bacon sauce, sprinkled with
                     grated pecorino cheese made from tangy ewe’s
                    milk. Veal is a great favourite and features on
                   many restaurant menus, look out for rigatoni alla
                  pajata (pasta with milk-fed veal intestines). Lamb is
                 also very popular, with dishes such as abbacchio al
          Bruschetta  forno (roasted milk-fed lamb) or alla cacciatore
                  (“huntsman’s style” with anchovy sauce). Offal is
          very common in traditional trattorias, and delicacies include cervello   Gnocchi alla romana Little
          (calves’ brains), ossobuco (beef shins with marrow jelly), pajata    dumplings, made with semolina
          (veal intestines) and trippa (tripe).  flour, are usually served with a
                                                tomato or meat ragù.






   382-383_EW_Italy.indd   382                                4/4/17   5:36 PM
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Feature template    “UK” LAYER
     (SourceReport v1.2)
     Date 5th November 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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