Page 389 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
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ROME  AND  LAZIO      387

       THE ANCIENT CENTRE

       The Capitol, the southern summit of the   focus of political, social, legal and commercial
       Capitoline Hill, was the symbolic centre of the  life; the Imperial Fora, built when Rome’s
       Roman world and home to the city’s three most  population grew; and the Colosseum, the
       important temples. These were dedicated to   centre of entertainment. Overlooking the
       the god Jupiter Optimus Maximus, protector   Forum is the Palatine Hill, where Romulus
       of Rome, Minerva, goddess of wisdom and   is said to have founded Rome in the
       war, and Juno Moneta, a guardian goddess.   8th century BC and emperors made their
       Below the Capitol lies the Forum, once the   home for over 400 years.

       Sights at a Glance  Historic Piazzas     6 Mamertine Prison

       Churches            2 Piazza del Campidoglio     7 Forum of Caesar
       3 Santa Maria in Aracoeli   Ancient Sites and Buildings  8 Roman Forum pp394–6
                                                9 Colosseum p397
       Museums and Galleries  4 Trajan’s Forum and Markets   0 Arch of Constantine
       1 Capitoline Museums pp390–91   5 Forum of Augustus   q Palatine pp398–9

                                   VIA   NAZIONALE  V I A

          V.D. PLEBISCITO  VIA S. EUFEMIA   V.  MAZZARINO   D E I
                                       PANISPERNA
                PIAZZA
                      VIA IV NOVEMBRE
               VENEZIA               VIA
             PIAZZA                          S E R P E N T I
             S. MARCO                    V. S. AGATA DEI GOTI
           V. S. MARCO          VIA  DI  SAN    PIETRO  IN  CARCERE  V I A       A L E S S A N D R I N A    VIA TOR DE CONTI  V I A   M A D O N N A   D .   M O N T I
                                    V I A     B A C C I N A
           V I A  D.  TEAT R O   D I   M A R C E L L O   V .      TEMPI O          GIOVE                ROMANO  VIA   SACRA LARGO  V I A  VIA      DE  CARDELLO L      COLOSSEO   Colosseo  V I A   N .   S A LV I
                                            C A V O U R
                                           VIA
                                V. CURIA
                                     CORRADO
                                           VIA
                                     RICCI

              VIA DI VILLA CAFFARELLI
                            FORO
                    DI
                                             FRANGIPANE VIA DEGLI ANNIBALDI
               DEL
                           V I A         D E I         F O R I         I M P E R I A L I
                  V. D.
                 CONSOLAZIONE       V. DEL FORO
                       ROMANO
                                              PIAZZA DEL
                   V. DEI FIENILI
                     V I A     D I     S .     T E O D O R O    PALATINE  COLOSSEO
                                 CAMPITELLI
                                                 V. CELIO VIBENNA
                                           V I A   D I   S .   G R E G O R I O
                       V I A
                           D E I
                               C E R C H I
                                       PIAZZA DI PORTA
                                        CAPENA
           0 metres  250
                                                   See also Rome Street Finder
           0 yards  250                            maps 3, 6, 7, 10
         The Colosseum’s Ionic and Corinthian tiers, bathed in sunlight  For keys to symbols see back flap



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