Page 254 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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252      FR ANCE  AND   THE  L OW  C OUNTRIES


                           a visit. The walls of the hotel’s
                           café are covered with works by
                           late 19th-century artists who,
                           came here to paint the town.

                           3 Alkmaar
                           * 94,000. £ n Waaggebouw,
                           Waagplein 2–3 (072-5114 284).
                           ( cheese market: Apr–1st Fri in Sep:
                           10am–12:30pm Fri.
                           ∑ vvvhartvannoordholland.nl
                           Alkmaar is one of the few Dutch
       A typical 17th-century gabled timber house   towns to maintain its traditional
       in Marken           cheese market, which has
       2 Marken and        been held here since medieval
       Volendam            times. Every Friday morning in   The soaring pipes of the famous organ in
                           summer, local producers lay out
                           Gouda and Edam cheeses in    Haarlem’s Grote Kerk
       Marken: * 2,000. @ 4 Volendam:
       * 21,000. @ n Zeestraat 37 (0299-  the Waagplein, and from    4 Haarlem
       363747). ( Sat. ∑ vvv-volendam.nl  here, porters sporting colorful
                           straw hats take them off on   * 147,000. £ n Grote Markt 2
       Located on the shores of the   sledges for weighing at the   (023) 531 7325). ( Mon, Fri & Sat.
       Marker Meer, and less than an   Waaggebouw (Weigh House).   _ Haarlem Jazz Festival (mid-Aug).
       hour’s drive from Amsterdam,   This imposing building, altered
       Marken and Volendam are   in 1582 from a 14th-century   Haarlem is the center of the
       extremely popular with tourists,   chapel, also houses the Het   Dutch printing, pharma-
       who are drawn to their old-world  Hollands Kaasmuseum, where   ceutical, and bulb-growing
       character. In spite of the crowds,   local cheese-making techniques   industries. Most of the city’s
       it is worth spending a few hours   are explained.  main attractions are within
       exploring their narrow streets     Alkmaar’s vast Gothic church,   easy walking distance of the
       and canals, lined, as they are,   the Grote Kerk, was completed   Grote Markt, a lively square
       with attractive 17th-century   in 1520 and contains the tomb   overlooked by the Gothic
       gabled timber houses. You may   of Floris V, Count of Holland. The   Grote Kerk. Also known as Sint
       even spot the local inhabitants   nave is dominated by the 17th-   Bavo’s, this huge church was
       wearing traditional dress.  century organ, designed by   built between 1400 and 1550.
         Places to look out for include   Jacob van Campen and painted   Its highly decorative organ
       the Marker Museum in Marken,   by Cesar van Everdingen.  (1735) has been played by
       which consists of six historical        both Handel and Mozart.
       houses. One of the houses is   E Het Hollands Kaasmuseum  Also on the Grote Markt, the
       furnished as a traditional   Waaggebouw, Waagplein 2. Tel 072-  Stadhuis (Town Hall) dates
       fisherman’s dwelling.   5155 516. Open Apr–Oct: Mon–Sat;   from 1250 and displays a
       Volendam’s Spaander Hotel,    Nov–Mar: Sat. & 7   mixture of architectural
       at No. 15 Haven, is also worth    ∑ kaasmuseum.nl  styles. The oldest part of the
                                               building is the beamed
                                               medieval banqueting hall of
                                               the counts of Holland.
                                                 The Amsterdamse Poort, the
                                               medieval gateway that once
                                               formed part of the city’s
                                               defenses, was built in 1355.
                                                 Haarlem is well known for
                                               its hofjes (almshouses), which
                                               began to appear in the 16th
                                               century. Established in 1610, St.
                                               Elisabeth’s Gasthuis now houses
                                               a historical museum. The Frans
                                               Hals Museum occupies the
                                               almshouse where the famous
                                               artist (1582–1666) supposedly
                                               lived out his last years. In
                                               addition to a superb collection of
       Porters carrying cheeses at Alkmaar’s traditional market  paintings by Hals himself, there is
       For hotels and restaurants see p260 and p261


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